Pretreatment method for removing antibiotics in ferment antibiotic pharmaceutical wastewater
A technology for pharmaceutical wastewater and treatment methods, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, heating water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc. pollution, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] 1. Preparation of antibiotic simulated wastewater
[0062] Dissolve 100 mg of the standard substance of tetracycline antibiotic tetracycline hydrochloride in 1 L of ultrapure water to prepare tetracycline simulated wastewater with a concentration of tetracycline hydrochloride of 100 mg / L, wherein the theoretical concentration of tetracycline is 92 mg / L;
[0063] 2. Adjust the pH value of antibiotic wastewater
[0064] Add alkaline pH regulator NaOH to the tetracycline simulated wastewater to adjust the pH of the wastewater to 11.0;
[0065] Part of the specific embodiments of the present invention In addition to using NaOH to adjust the pH of antibiotic pharmaceutical wastewater to be alkaline, other alkaline substances such as KOH are applicable to the present invention.
[0066] Fermentation antibiotic pharmaceutical wastewater enters the adjustment tank after sedimentation and separation to adjust the pH of the wastewater to an appropriate value. There are great di...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Except that the pH value of the tetracycline simulated wastewater was adjusted to 11.0 in the step of "adjusting the pH value of antibiotic wastewater" and that no catalyst was added in the step of "hydrolysis treatment", the rest was the same as in Example 1. The results of sampling time interval, tetracycline concentration and wastewater titer are shown in Table 2.
[0074] Changes in tetracycline and titer in tetracycline wastewater under table 2pH=11 without catalyst
[0075] time
[0076] 15min
Embodiment 3
[0078] 1. Preparation of antibiotic simulated wastewater
[0079] The preparation of tetracycline simulated wastewater is the same as in Example 1.
[0080] 2. Adjust the pH value of antibiotic wastewater
[0081] Add the acidic pH regulator HCl to the tetracycline simulated wastewater to adjust the pH of the wastewater to 5.0;
[0082]Part of the specific embodiment of the present invention is except adopting HCl to adjust the pH of antibiotic pharmaceutical wastewater to be acidic, other acidic substances such as H 2 SO 4 、HNO 3 etc. are applicable to the present invention.
[0083] 3. Hydrolysis treatment
[0084] Put 500ml of tetracycline simulated wastewater after adjusting the pH value into the reactor, then seal the reactor and keep the temperature at 85°C, and carry out the hydrolysis reaction for 6h (ie 360min);
[0085] Sampling time, sampling amount, detection method are identical with embodiment 1. The results of sampling time interval, tetracycline concentr...
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