A kind of preparation method of cross-linked polystyrene microsphere surface synthesis and immobilized n-hydroxyphthalimide catalyst
A technology of hydroxyphthalimide and cross-linked polystyrene, applied in the preparation of organic compounds, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, carbon-based compound preparation, etc., can solve the problem of difficult purification of the system , Catalysts are not easy to separate and reuse, etc., to achieve the effect of easy purification of the system, good catalytic activity, and convenient treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0014] In a four-necked bottle, soak 0.5g of CMCPS microspheres (12% chlorine content) in 30mL of DMAC to swell for 12 hours, add 1.3g of TMA, and 0.5mL of triethylamine. Constant temperature at 110 °C, stirring and reacting for 6.5 h, suction filtration, washing with DMAC and anhydrous ether, and vacuum drying to constant weight to obtain modified microspheres CPS-PA with phthalic anhydride (PA) bonded on the surface. Immerse 1g of modified microspheres CPS-PA in 30mL of anhydrous pyridine to swell for 12h, then add 0.8g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, react under constant temperature stirring at 90°C for 15h, cool, acidify with hydrochloric acid, filter, repeatedly wash the microspheres with distilled water, and vacuum dry To a constant weight, the polymer microspheres CPS-NHPI with N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) immobilized on the surface were obtained, and the immobilized amount of NHPI was 2.3 mmol / g.
Embodiment 2
[0016] In a four-necked bottle, soak 0.5g of CMCPS microspheres (14% chlorine content) in 30mL of DMF to swell for 14 hours, add 1.13g of TMA and 0.49mL of triethylamine. Constant temperature at 105°C, stirring and reacting for 6h, suction filtration, washing with DMF and anhydrous ether, and vacuum drying to constant weight to obtain modified microspheres CPS-PA with phthalic anhydride (PA) bonded on the surface. Immerse 1 g of modified microspheres CPS-PA in 30 mL of anhydrous pyridine to swell for 14 hours, then add 0.78 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, react under constant temperature stirring at 80 °C for 18 hours, cool, acidify with hydrochloric acid, filter, repeatedly wash the microspheres with distilled water, and vacuum dry To a constant weight, the polymer microspheres CPS-NHPI with N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) immobilized on the surface were obtained, and the immobilized amount of NHPI was 2.35 mmol / g.
Embodiment 3
[0018] In a four-necked bottle, soak 0.5g of CMCPS microspheres (containing 17% chlorine) in 30mL of a mixed solvent of DMF and Dioxane (V:V=1:1) to swell for 13 hours, add 1.6g of TMA, 0.6mL of three Ethylamine. Constant temperature at 100 °C, stirring and reacting for 6.5 h, suction filtration, washing with a mixed solvent of DMF and Dioxane and anhydrous diethyl ether, and vacuum drying to constant weight to obtain a modified microparticle with phthalic anhydride (PA) bound on the surface. Ball CPS-PA. Immerse 1g of modified microspheres CPS-PA in 30mL of anhydrous pyridine to swell for 13h, then add 1.4g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, react under constant temperature stirring at 75°C for 12h, cool, acidify with hydrochloric acid, filter, repeatedly wash the microspheres with distilled water, and vacuum dry To a constant weight, the polymer microspheres CPS-NHPI with N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) immobilized on the surface were obtained, and the immobilized amount of NHPI w...
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