Coal cinder organic fertilizer special for walnuts and preparation method thereof

A technology of organic fertilizer and cinder, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer, and bio-organic part treatment, etc., can solve the problems of unreasonable fertilization, lack of soil organic matter, low yield and poor quality of walnut, etc., and achieve improvement of soil structure and physical and chemical properties, The effect of promoting the accumulation of soil organic matter and improving the quality of walnut

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
何小宁
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Fertilization is one of the most effective ways to improve the yield and variety quality of walnuts. However, in the production management of walnut planting, there is an unreasonable phenomenon of fertilization, that is, the long-term application of chemical fertilizers leads to the lack of soil organic matter and the imbalance of tree nutrition. At the same time, the existing walnut The use of fertilizers has the problem of relatively single nutrient composition and incomplete nutrition, which leads to the walnuts being not full and having a certain empty shell ratio, resulting in low yield and poor quality of walnuts. In order to solve this problem, the application of organic fertilizers suitable for walnuts should be increased

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of walnut special cinder organic fertilizer, which is made with the following raw materials by weight: 30 parts of modified cinder, 10 parts of sheep dung, 4 parts of walnut shell powder, 2 parts of walnut tree leaf and dead branches, 3 parts of garlic waste, Rape straw meal 10 parts, chicken bone meal 2 parts, fulvic acid 3 parts, rhubarb powder 1 part, single living residue powder 1 part, biogas residue 12 parts, castor bean cake 5 parts, river mud 5 parts, chitosan 1.5 parts, Polyethylene glycol 1 part, EM bacterial agent 2 parts, urea 1.4, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.2, ammonium molybdate 0.01 part, zinc sulfate 0.2 part, borax 0.01 part.

[0020] The preparation method of the special walnut cinder organic fertilizer includes the following steps:

[0021] ⑴ Modified cinder preparation: crush the cinder, 40 mesh sieve, soak it with 2mol / L sulfuric acid solution for 36 hours, discard the supernatant, wash the cinder with deionized water to pH 6.8, dry, and crus...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A special-purpose cinder-organic fertilizer for walnuts, which is made with the following parts by weight of raw materials: 45 parts of modified cinder, 20 parts of sheep dung, 8 parts of walnut shell powder, 6 parts of walnut tree leaves and dead branches, 5 parts of garlic waste, Rapeseed straw powder 12 parts, chicken bone meal 3 parts, fulvic acid 4 parts, rhubarb powder 2 parts, single living residue powder 2 parts, biogas residue 15 parts, castor bean cake 10 parts, river mud 8 parts, chitosan 1.8 parts, 1.2 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3 parts of EM bacterial agent, 2.2 parts of urea, 1.6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.02 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.02 parts of borax.

[0027] The steps of the preparation method of the walnut special-purpose cinder organic fertilizer are the same as those in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0029] A special cinder-organic fertilizer for walnut, which is made with the following raw materials: 40 parts of modified cinder, 15 parts of sheep dung, 6 parts of walnut shell powder, 4 parts of walnut tree deciduous branches, 4 parts of garlic waste, 11 parts of rape straw meal, 2.5 parts of chicken bone meal, 3.5 parts of fulvic acid, 1.5 parts of rhubarb powder, 1.5 parts of single living residue powder, 14 parts of biogas residue, 7.5 parts of castor bean cake, 6.5 parts of river mud, 1.6 parts of chitosan, 1.1 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2.5 parts of EM bacterial agent, 1.8 parts of urea, 1.4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.015 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.35 parts of zinc sulfate, and 0.015 parts of borax.

[0030] The steps of the preparation method of the walnut special-purpose cinder organic fertilizer are the same as those in Example 1.

[0031] In 2013, in Huating County, Gansu Province, 10 acres of 7-10 year-old walnut trees were selected to dig ring ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides coal cinder organic fertilizer special for walnuts and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 30-45 parts of modified coal cinder, 10-20 parts of sheep manure, 4-8 parts of walnut shell flour, 2-6 parts of walnut tree fallen leaves and dead wood, 3-5 parts of garlic waste, 10-12 parts of oilseed rape straw powder, 2-3 parts of chick bone powder, 3-4 parts of fulvic acid, 1-2 parts of rhubarb powder, 1-2 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis residue powder, 12-15 parts of biogas residues, 5-10 parts of castor cakes, 5-8 parts of canal mud, 1.5-1.8 parts of chitosan, 1-1.2 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2-3 parts of EM microbial agents, 1.4-2.2 parts of urea, 1.2-1.6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 0.01-0.02 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.5 part of zinc sulfate and 0.01-0.02 part of borax. The prepared organic fertilizer provides comprehensive, reasonable and balanced nutritional ingredients for walnut growth, has lasting fertilizer efficiency, and can promote soil organic matter accumulation, improve the soil structure and physicochemical property, improve the walnut yield and remarkably improve the walnut quality.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers and relates to a special fertilizer for walnuts and a processing technique, in particular to a special organic fertilizer for walnut cinder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Walnut is one of the four famous nuts in the world, with high nutritional value. It is a well-loved fine dried fruit tree species and an extremely important tree species for high-value timber. In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the processing level, the products processed with walnuts are rich and diverse, the market demand is increasing, and the price of walnuts has been rising year after year, which has promoted the development of the walnut planting industry. Fertilization is one of the most effective ways to improve the yield and variety quality of walnuts. However, in the production and management of walnut planting, there is an unreasonable phenomenon of fertiliz...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 何小宁
Owner 何小宁
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