High-order Stokes light generation device

A generation device and high-level technology, which is applied in the field of high-order Stokes light generation devices, can solve the problems of low Raman conversion efficiency, difficulty in obtaining high-order Stokes light output, and low fundamental frequency laser power requirements. higher question

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-04
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are two main methods to realize the Raman laser frequency shift: the first one is to use the external cavity method, that is, the Raman medium is placed outside the laser cavity, and the fundamental frequency laser output by the laser passes through the focusing lens, and when it passes through the Raman medium in a single pass Stimulated Raman scattering is generated to generate Stokes light or anti-Stokes light. In this process, only the power density of the fundamental frequency laser in a small area near the focal point of the focusing lens can reach the stimulated Raman conversion threshold, so the effective area between the laser and the Raman medium is short, the Raman conversion efficiency is not high, and the power requirements for the fundamental frequency laser are also high (generally tens of millijoules are required, and the pulse width is less than ten nanoseconds), And it is generally difficult to obtain high-order Stokes light output;

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Use methane (2917.6cm -1 ) As a Raman medium, Nd:YAG is used as a fundamental frequency laser medium to achieve 2806.4nm second-order Stokes light output.

[0026] In this embodiment, methane is used as the Raman medium, the Raman cell and the multi-pass cell in the confocal unstable cavity are filled with methane, and Nd:YAG is used as the fundamental frequency laser medium to pulse operation. The pressure of methane in the Raman cell and the multi-pass cell in the laser cavity are both 10atm. The focal lengths of the mirrors at both ends of the confocal unstable cavity are 66cm and 60cm, and the diameter is 30cm. The cavity length is 126cm. The efficiency of extracting laser light is about 10%. The length of the Raman cell in the cavity is 10 cm, the window aperture size of the Raman cell is 10 cm, and the windows are all Brewster windows. The output light of the confocal unstable cavity contains 1064nm fundamental frequency laser and 1543nm first-order Stokes laser (S ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Use nitrogen (2330cm -1 ) As a Raman medium, it achieves 2110nm Raman laser output.

[0029] In this embodiment, nitrogen is used as the Raman medium, filled into the Raman cell and the multi-pass cell in the confocal unstable cavity, and Nd:YAG is used as the fundamental frequency laser medium to pulse operation. The nitrogen gas pressure in the Raman cell and the multi-pass cell are both 10atm. The focal lengths of the two end cavity mirrors of the confocal unstable cavity are 66cm and 60cm, respectively, the diameter is 30cm, and the cavity length is 126cm. The efficiency of the scraper mirror to extract the laser is about Is 10%. The output light of the confocal unstable cavity includes a 1064nm fundamental frequency laser and a 1414.8nm first-order Stokes laser (S 1 ), and they basically overlap in space. The radius of curvature of the two-cavity mirror of the multi-pass cell R 1 =R 2 =100cm; the distance between the two mirrors of the multi-pass cell, that is, the l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a higher-order Stokes light generation device, comprising a confocal unsteady cavity A and a multi-thread pool B. The confocal unsteady cavity A has two high reflection concave cavity mirrors which are positioned symmetrically; a resonant cavity satisfies the condition of the confocal unsteady cavity; base frequency laser and a first stage Stokes light (marked as S1) passes through a scraper mirror A and a ridge mirror and is outputted to a multi-thread pool B; a gas Raman medium is filled in the B, the concave surface cavity mirrors are placed on two side, on which high reflection films reflecting base frequency light, S1 and second stage Stokes light (marked as S2) are plated, and the two concave surface cavity mirrors are sealed with the multi-thread pool through a flange; the laser and the Raman light which enter the multi-thread pool are constantly oscillated and amplified between two cavity mirrors in the multi-thread pool; and the amplified high order Stokes light is outputted from a multi-thread pool output window. The high-order Stokes light generation device can reduce the high order Stokes light generation threshold, improves the Raman conversion efficiency, can change the Raman laser wave length through changing the Raman pool and the Raman active gas in the multi-thread pool, can change the Raman laser length, and can realize the switchable output of the multi-wave-band laser.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention is a high-order Stokes light generating device, which adopts the technology of combining the confocal unstable cavity and the multi-pass cell, and is related to the Raman laser technology for realizing laser frequency conversion. The present invention adopts the multi-pass cell cavity Internal amplification technology can selectively obtain high-order Stokes light. Background technique [0002] Raman laser scattering technology is an important technical means to realize the laser wavelength conversion and expand the laser output laser band. The stimulated Raman scattering using Raman medium can realize the change of the laser wavelength. According to the actual conditions, different orders can be obtained. The frequency of the laser is shifted to obtain Stokes light of different wavelengths. [0003] At present, there are two main methods to achieve Raman laser frequency shift: The first is to use the external cavity method, that is, to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01S3/30H01S3/08H01S3/105
Inventor 郭敬为刘金波蔡向龙周灿华金玉奇
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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