Method for analyzing content of Abeta plaque imaging agent precursor AV-45-OTS through micellar electrokinetic chromatography
A technology of AV-45-OTS and plaque imaging agent, which is applied in the field of analytical chemistry, can solve the problems of difficult separation and polarity reduction of molecular structure, and achieve the effect of high separation efficiency, fast speed and reduced operating cost
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1, capillary selection and pretreatment:
[0028] Choose an uncoated 45cm×50μm quartz capillary column; first wash the new capillary column with methanol for 10min, distilled water for 5min, 1M NaOH solution for 30min, distilled water for 5min, and finally run buffer for 15min; Rinse with distilled water and running buffer for 2 min each.
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2, the influence of sample solvent:
[0030] The sample AV-45-OTS is relatively insoluble. It cannot be completely dissolved in organic solvents such as methanol and acetonitrile. A large amount of such organic solvents must be added for complete dissolution. The peak inverted phenomenon was found in the sample injection, and repeated injections were very unstable, so it is not suitable as a sample solvent. Chromatographically pure tetrahydrofuran can completely dissolve the sample, and the dosage is not much. Moreover, tetrahydrofuran is aprotic and will not affect the electrostatic interaction with micelles, thus affecting the migration of solutes. Considering that the solvent in the sample solution must be miscible with the running buffer, we finally dissolved the sample in tetrahydrofuran and diluted it with borax buffer. That is, 1mg AV-45-OTS+0.5mL chromatographically pure tetrahydrofuran+1.5mL 25mmol / L borax-10mmol / L SDS is diluted and injected, and ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3, chromatographic condition optimization:
[0032] 3.1 Selection of buffer system
[0033] From the partition mechanism of capillary electrokinetic chromatography, it can be known that the solute is partitioned between the micellar phase and the mobile phase, so changing the buffer system will affect the solute partition coefficient, and then affect the capacity factor and the retention value of the solute. The experiment first investigated the type of buffer, and used phosphate buffer (PBS), PBS-ammonium acetate system, and borax buffer system for experiments. The results showed that AV-45-OTS did not have a main peak in the PBS buffer system; In the ammonium system, there are obvious peaks, but the peak shape is very broad, and there is an inverted peak (see figure 1 ); using the borax buffer system, there was an obvious main peak, and the peak shape was sharper than that of the PBS-ammonium acetate system ( figure 2 ). Compared with the PBS system or ...
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