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A kind of sporopollen microcapsule and its preparation method and application

A technology for microcapsules and sporopollen is applied in the field of sporopollen microcapsules and their preparation, which can solve the problems of production and property hazards, easy decomposition and deterioration, and high formation, and achieve industrialized production efficiency, improved removal efficiency, and complete material integrity. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-09
蔡文
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In summary, although the microencapsulation technology has a mature industrial production method, there are still many deficiencies that need to be improved, for example: 1. The existing microencapsulation technology encapsulation and core material embedding steps need to be carried out simultaneously, so in industrial production The upper flexibility is not high; 2. The performance of the wall material is not comprehensive. Natural materials are suitable for human internal use and are environmentally friendly, but the weather resistance is not enough, easy to decompose and deteriorate, and not easy to store; while synthetic polymers that are not easy to decompose and deteriorate and have strong stability are in the market. There are certain hazards to the environment in terms of production and properties; 3. The production process equipment and technical requirements are high, and the required powder is high, so it is difficult to be widely used; 4. The wide and uneven size distribution of the produced microcapsules limits the practical application range

Method used

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  • A kind of sporopollen microcapsule and its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The preparation method of the sporopollen microcapsules described in the present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:

[0044] Add 1 g of untreated complete forget-me-not pollen to 25 mL of 40% ethanol solution and soak for 2 hours, remove the solution, wash the treated pollen with 25 mL of deionized water, and finally heat and dry in air to obtain .

[0045] This embodiment also provides a sporopollen microcapsule preparation, which includes the sporopollen microcapsules prepared by the above method and a capsule core embedded in the sporopollen microcapsules. The capsule core can be cosmetics, food, medicine, paint, dye, essence or other active ingredients.

Embodiment 2

[0047] The preparation method of the sporopollen microcapsules described in the present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:

[0048] Add 1g of untreated intact Ganoderma lucidum spores to 25mL to a concentration of 95gL -1 Potassium hydroxide solution, heated to 100 ° C and stirred for 4 hours, the solvent was removed to leave spores, and then the spores were washed three times with 25 mL of 40% acetone solution, and finally heated and dried in the air to obtain .

[0049] This embodiment also provides a sporopollen microcapsule preparation, which includes the sporopollen microcapsules prepared by the above method and a capsule core embedded in the sporopollen microcapsules. The capsule core can be cosmetics, food, medicine, paint, dye, essence or other active ingredients.

Embodiment 3

[0051] The preparation method of the sporopollen microcapsules described in the present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:

[0052] Add 1 g of untreated intact Agrocybe spores to 25 mL of water and soak, heat to 25°C and stir for 2 hours, remove the water, then wash the spores twice with 15 mL of acetone, and finally heat to 50°C in air and bake Dry for 1 hour, that is.

[0053] This embodiment also provides a sporopollen microcapsule preparation, which includes the sporopollen microcapsules prepared by the above method and a capsule core embedded in the sporopollen microcapsules. The capsule core can be cosmetics, food, medicine, paint, dye, essence or other active ingredients.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of sporopollen microcapsules. One or several kinds of soaking, filtering, cleaning and drying can obtain the said sporopollen microcapsules. The method of the present invention can not only extract the complete pollen or spore exine for microcapsules, but also can extract the pollen or the biomass inside the spores The removal enables the capsule core substance to be absorbed into the microcapsule through the nano-channels on the microcapsule to achieve the embedding effect, and meanwhile removes the active substance that has a negative impact in the pollen or spore.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microcapsules, and in particular relates to a sporopollen microcapsule and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Microcapsule technology is a technology that uses film-forming materials to coat solid or liquid to form tiny particles. The resulting tiny particles are called microcapsules, which are generally spherical in shape and range in size from 5 to 500 microns. The substance enclosed in the microcapsule is called the capsule core (core material), and the outer film formed by the film-forming material (wall material) is called the capsule wall. Microencapsulation technology is a popular technology with wide application and strong potential in many fields. At present, the main application fields of microcapsule technology are: cosmetics, food, medicine, coatings, dyes, flavors, etc. The main functions of microcapsule technology include: enhancing the functional effect ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J13/04
Inventor 蔡文
Owner 蔡文
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