Fluorescent microsphere immunochromatography test paper strip for detecting clenbuterol hydrochloride residue, preparation method and applications thereof
A technology of clenbuterol hydrochloride and immunochromatographic test paper, which is applied in biological testing, measuring devices, analytical materials, etc., can solve the problems that are not applicable to large-throughput rapid screening and testing of grassroots enterprises and institutions, and the professional requirements of operators are relatively high. High, matrix effect background interference and other problems, to achieve the effect of increasing stability and fluorescence lifetime, increasing reaction sensitivity, and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 Composition of Fluorescent Microsphere Immunochromatographic Test Strips for Detecting Clenbuterol Hydrochloride Residues
[0037] 1. Test strips ( figure 1 , figure 2 )
[0038] The test strip is composed of a bottom plate, a sample binding pad, a nitrocellulose membrane and an absorbent pad;
[0039] The sample binding pad 1, the nitrocellulose membrane 2 and the water-absorbing pad 3 are overlapped and pasted on the base plate 6 in sequence, the end of the sample-binding pad is connected to the beginning of the nitrocellulose membrane, and the end of the nitrocellulose membrane is connected to the water-absorbing pad. The start of the sample binding pad is aligned with the start of the bottom plate, and the end of the absorbent pad is aligned with the end of the bottom plate;
[0040] The nitrocellulose membrane is fixed with detection area 4 and quality control area 5, and the detection area is sprayed with clenbuterol hydrochloride hapten-carrier prot...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 Preparation of Fluorescent Microsphere Immunochromatographic Test Strips for Detecting Clenbuterol Hydrochloride Residues
[0043] The preparation method of the fluorescent microsphere immunochromatographic test strip for detecting residual clenbuterol mainly comprises the following steps:
[0044] 1) Preparation of the sample binding pad: label the anti-clenbuterol monoclonal antibody with commercially available fluorescent microspheres, and dilute it with a specific buffer system, soak the sample binding pad in the dilution buffer, and vacuum freeze prepared after drying;
[0045] 2) Preparation of nitrocellulose membrane: Spray the clenbuterol hydrochloride hapten-carrier protein conjugate on the detection area of the nitrocellulose membrane to make the detection area; spray goat anti-mouse anti-antibody onto the nitrocellulose The scope of the quality control area on the plain film is made into a quality control area;
Embodiment 3
[0089] Example 3 Application of Fluorescent Microsphere Immunochromatographic Test Strips for Detecting Clenbuterol Hydrochloride Residues
[0090] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0091] (1) Urine sample
[0092] Take a clear urine sample for direct measurement. The sample must be collected in a clean and dry plastic urine cup or glass container without any preservatives; Freeze at -20°C, avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
[0093] (2) Animal tissue samples
[0094] Take the fat-free animal tissue sample and homogenize it in a homogenizer at 10000r / min for 1min; weigh 2.0g±0.05g of the homogenized tissue sample into a 4mL polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 500μL sample extract (0.35mol / L of PB buffer), vortexed for 1min; placed in an 80°C water bath for 10min, centrifuged at 4000r / min for 5min, cooled to room temperature, and ready to be tested.
[0095] 2. Test with test strips
[0096] Draw 100 μL of the sample solution to be tested and drop it vertically into the sample hole...
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