Tetracaine hydrochloride crystal, composition containing tetracaine hydrochloride and preparation method thereof
A technology of tetracaine hydrochloride and its composition, which is applied in the field of local anesthetics, can solve problems such as increased adverse reactions, reduced drug efficacy, and unfavorable purity levels, so as to improve stability and drug safety, reduce the use of excipients, and reduce the Effects of Security Risks
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Embodiment 1
[0033] The preparation of embodiment 1 tetracaine hydrochloride crystal
[0034] Take by weighing 300 grams of tetracaine hydrochloride, add 6 liters (L), 20 ℃ of water stirring and dissolving under nitrogen protection, be made into the tetracaine hydrochloride solution that concentration is 5%;
[0035] Under a sound field with a frequency of 25KHz and an output power of 10W, under stirring at 50 rpm (r / min), add a mixture of n-butanol and n-hexane at a rate of 20 ml / min (mL / min) at 10°C Solvent (the volume ratio of n-butanol and n-hexane is 2:1) 12L, stop the sound field after adding, let stand to grow crystals for 3 hours; filter after the crystals are precipitated, wash with absolute ethanol, and vacuum dry for 5 hours to obtain tetracaine hydrochloride Because of the crystals, the weight is 267.3g, and the yield is 89.1%.
[0036] The crystal that obtains tetracaine hydrochloride is tested, and the following examples all adopt this test method, and the follow-up will not...
Embodiment 2
[0043]The preparation of embodiment 2 tetracaine hydrochloride crystals
[0044] Take by weighing 300 grams of tetracaine hydrochloride, add 1.5 L, 25 ℃ of water under the protection of nitrogen, stir and dissolve, and be made into the tetracaine hydrochloride solution that concentration is 20%;
[0045] Under the sound field that the frequency is 30KHz and the output power is 70W, under stirring at 100r / min, add the mixed solvent of n-butanol and n-hexane at 2°C at a rate of 60mL / min (the volume ratio of n-butanol and n-hexane is 4 : 1) 4.5L, stop the sound field after adding, leave standstill to grow crystal 4 hours; Filter after crystal precipitation, wash with dehydrated alcohol, vacuum-dry 10 hours, obtain the crystal of tetracaine hydrochloride, weight is 272.1g, yield was 90.7%.
[0046] The X-ray powder diffraction pattern obtained by measuring the crystalline compound using Cu-Kα rays is as follows: figure 1 shown. Detected by high performance liquid chromatography...
Embodiment 3
[0047] The preparation of embodiment 3 tetracaine hydrochloride crystals
[0048] Take by weighing 300 grams of tetracaine hydrochloride, add 3 L, 22 ℃ of water under the protection of nitrogen, stir and dissolve, and make the tetracaine hydrochloride solution that concentration is 10%;
[0049] Under the sound field that frequency is 30KHz, output power is 50W, under 160r / min stirring, add the mixed solvent of n-butanol and n-hexane of 8 ℃ (the volume ratio of n-butanol and n-hexane is 10 with the dripping speed of 40mL / min : 1) 15L, stop the sound field after adding, leave standstill to grow crystal 6 hours; Filter after crystal is separated out, wash with dehydrated alcohol, vacuum-dry 7 hours, obtain the crystal of tetracaine hydrochloride, weight is 258.0g, yield is 86.0%.
[0050] The X-ray powder diffraction pattern obtained by measuring the crystalline compound using Cu-Kα rays is as follows: figure 1 shown. Detected by high performance liquid chromatography, its pu...
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