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Stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation method

A cultivation method, the technology of Stropharia stropharia, which is applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of poor fermentation quality and low yield of cultivation materials, and achieve the effects of promoting the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms, good effect and increasing yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
邬方成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When cultivating Stropharia stropharia with fermented material, the fermentation effect of the cultivated material is directly related to the success or failure of the cultivation and the level of yield, so building piles and fermentation is the most critical part of fermented material cultivation. When stropharia, the yield is often low due to the poor fermentation quality of the cultivation material.

Method used

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  • Stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: A kind of Stropharia stropharia cultivation method, comprises batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: 45% rice straw, 30% rape stalk, 16% mushroom residue, 4.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% light calcium carbonate, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0020] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules to water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then evenly mix the leachate and shiitake stalk residue into the pre-wetted rice straw and rape stalk mixture , stack the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. 10cm-15cm wooden sticks insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, the air hole densit...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: A kind of cultivation method of Stropharia stropharia, comprising batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, soil covering, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0024] ①Ingredients: 45% rice straw, 30% rape stalk, 16% mushroom residue, 4.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% light calcium carbonate, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0025] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules to water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then evenly mix the leachate and shiitake stalk residue into the pre-wetted rice straw and rape stalk mixture , stack the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. 10cm-15cm wooden sticks insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, the air hole de...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Embodiment 3: A kind of Stropharia stropharia cultivation method comprises batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, soil covering, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0029] ①Ingredients: 45% rice straw, 30% rape stalk, 16% mushroom residue, 4.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% light calcium carbonate, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0030] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leachate after removing residue evenly into the pre-wetted rice straw and rape stalk mixture, Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Insert some vertical air holes on the pile with wooden sticks of -15cm, which go straight to the bottom of the pile, and the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation method which is a technique applying mushroom tang to stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation method has the advantages that mushroom tang soaked materials and cultural materials are added and mixed for pile fermentation, beneficial microorganism reproduction is promoted, microbial florae in the materials are improved, and catalytic decomposition of the cultivation materials is quickened; the fermented cultural materials contain high active beneficial bacteria and active metabolites thereof, and promotion effect on growth of stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelia is realized and is reflected in that the mycelia are strong in growth vigor and high in resistance to hybrid bacteria; after second and third flushes of harvesting, effect of mycelium rejuvenation with mushroom tang leaching agent is good, promotion effect on formation of primordium of the stropharia rugoso-annulata and growth of fruiting bodies is realized, yield can be increased obviously, the problem of decline in quality of the stropharia rugoso-annulata due to long-term use of insecticide, bactericide and chemical synthetic fertilizer is solved, and quality of the stropharia rugoso-annulata is improved; resources such as labor, coal and the like are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the low-carbon environmental protection concept is conformed to.

Description

Technical field [0001] The method of large -scale mushroom cultivation is the technology of applying the shiitake handle to the technology of large balls of mushrooms, which belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation technology. Background technique [0002] Big ball covering mushrooms, also known as wrinkles, belongs to the belonging to the bacteria of the germs of the burden bacteria.Organization (FAO) is one of the crickets recommended to developing countries. [0003] Big ball covering mushrooms is a kind of grass rot mushrooms, which has strong resistance and strong adaptability. Therefore, when cultivating large balls, producers often use fermentation material cultivation.Seeding bacteria, omitting the constant (high) pressure sterilization of the cultivated material.When cultivating large balls and mushrooms with fermentation materials, the fermentation effect of the cultivation material is directly related to the success or failure of cultivation and the level of y...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/02C05G3/00
Inventor 吕道坤闻飒邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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