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Selenium-rich chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A microbial fertilizer and chitosan technology, applied in animal carcass fertilizers, calcium fertilizers, liquid fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of low absorption rate of inorganic selenium salts, no anti-oxidation, and increased human hazards

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But selenium exists in the form of inorganic selenium salt in this selenium-enriched preparation, and the biological activity of inorganic selenium salt is low, does not have antioxidation, and human body is very little to the absorption rate of inorganic selenium salt, and excessive consumption has certain toxicity to human body, has increased the harm to human body. Hazardous

Method used

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  • Selenium-rich chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Selenium-rich chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Selenium-rich chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] A kind of selenium-enriched chitosan nutritive microbial fertilizer, raw material parts by weight are as follows:

[0070] 8 parts of sodium selenite, 55 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate, 5 parts of compound trace elements, 8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of urea, 8 parts of peptone, 4 parts of yeast powder, 8 parts of NaCl, 8 parts of NaOH, NaNO 3 4 parts, NaCl 10 parts, NH 4 Cl 4 parts, K 2 HPO 4 8 parts, 4 parts of beef extract, 10 parts of glucose, 10 parts of starch, 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 10 parts of amino acid, 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 25 parts of trisodium citrate, biochemical enzyme 10 parts, 800 parts of mixed bacterial solution;

[0071] The mixed bacterial liquid is prepared by the following method:

[0072] (1) Inserting the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain into a fermenter equipped with a fermentation broth at an inoculation amount of 0.25% by volume, and aerobical...

Embodiment 2

[0088] Selenium-enriched chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer as described in Example 1, the difference is that the weight parts of raw materials are as follows:

[0089] 10 parts of sodium selenite, 60 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate, 8 parts of compound trace elements, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of urea, 12 parts of peptone, 6 parts of yeast powder, 10 parts of NaCl, 10 parts of NaOH, NaNO 3 6 parts, NaCl 15 parts, NH 4 Cl 4 parts, K 2HPO 4 12 parts, 6 parts of beef extract, 15 parts of glucose, 15 parts of starch, 12 parts of calcium carbonate, 16 parts of amino acid, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 13 parts of magnesium sulfate, 30 parts of trisodium citrate, biochemical enzyme 18 parts, 820 parts of mixed bacteria liquid.

[0090] The volume ratio of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens solution: the Bacillus subtilis solution: the Bacillus licheniformis solution: the Bacillus thuringiensis solution: the Bacillus colloid...

Embodiment 3

[0094] Selenium-enriched chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer as described in Example 1, the difference is that the weight parts of raw materials are as follows:

[0095] 12 parts of sodium selenite, 70 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate, 12 parts of compound trace elements, 18 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 parts of urea, 18 parts of peptone, 8 parts of yeast powder, 15 parts of NaCl, 12 parts of NaOH, NaNO 3 8 parts, NaCl 20 parts, NH 4 Cl 10 parts, K 2 HPO 4 18 parts, 8 parts of beef extract, 20 parts of glucose, 20 parts of starch, 18 parts of calcium carbonate, 20 parts of amino acid, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 22 parts of magnesium sulfate, 35 parts of trisodium citrate, biochemical enzyme 25 parts, 830 parts of mixed bacterial liquid.

[0096] The volume ratio of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens solution: the Bacillus subtilis solution: the Bacillus licheniformis solution: the Bacillus thuringiensis solution: the Bacillus col...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a selenium-rich chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer. The selenium-rich chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials: sodium selenite, chitosan hydrolysate, compound trace elements, monopotassium phosphate, urea, peptone, yeast powder, NaCl, NaOH, NaNO3, NaCl, NH4Cl, K2HPO4, a beef extract, glucose, starch, calcium carbonate, amino acid, potassium nitrate, ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, trisodium citrate, biochemical enzymes and a mixed bacterium liquid. Due to addition of the chitosan, the viable count of a microbial agent can be kept; the efficacy of the chitosan for keeping the viable count is put into an effective play; due to addition of the chitosan, the amount of bacteria of the microbial agent can reach 20,000,000,000 / mL; due to addition of the chitosan to a bacterial manure, the yield of commercial crops can also be increased by 10%-15%; and the nutritional microbial fertilizer has the efficacies of keeping moisture and slowly releasing fertilizer efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a selenium-enriched nutritional microbial fertilizer, in particular to a selenium-enriched chitosan nutritional microbial fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of biological fertilizers. Background technique [0002] my country is a big selenium-deficient country. The census proves that more than 70% of the soil in our country is seriously deficient in selenium, and the selenium content in more than 95% of the grain and livestock and poultry meat in our country is less than 50 μg / kg, which belongs to a large selenium-deficient country. The per capita selenium intake in my country is only about 39 μg per day, which is less than 80% of the minimum adult requirement of 50 μg / day for success, and is far from the healthy requirement of 100-200 μg / day; it is farther away from the safe upper limit of 800 μg. In my country, except for a few areas, 90% of the population needs to use bioengineerin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/08C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C5/02C05C9/00C05C11/00C05D3/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/00C05G5/20
Inventor 王曙光李晓肖岚
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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