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Flammulina velutipes cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of Flammulina velutipes, applied in mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution and affecting the nutritional value of Flammulina velutipes, and achieve the effects of ensuring nutritional value, ensuring the health of people, and solving environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
SUZHOU JINGWEI AGRI PROD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Nowadays, in order to obtain Flammulina velutipes with large individuals, fast growth and good economic benefits, some cultivators often use chemical fertilizers, pesticides, disinfectants and other chemical preparations in the cultivation process of Flammulina velutipes. pollution, and affected the nutritional value of Flammulina velutipes

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Medium configuration: The solid part of the medium is made from the following raw materials in weight percentage: 40% of crop straw, 35% of sawdust, 13% of soybean flour, 1% of lime, 3% of urea, 2% of ammonium sulfate, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, calcium sulfate 1%, iron sulfate 2%, magnesium sulfate 2%, first mix the dry material evenly according to the proportion, then add water and stir according to the ratio of material to water 1:1.2, when the water content reaches 60%, stop stirring;

[0024] (2) Packing: put the culture medium mixed in step 1 into a bag after 3 hours, and then put it into a bag for packing. The double-pack method is used, that is, the inner layer is made of a polyethylene plastic bag with a size of 15*28*0.05cm, and the bag is packed The height is 16-18cm. Fold the upper end of the bag diagonally, then cover it with a 17*30*0.05cm polyethylene plast...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Medium configuration: The solid part of the medium is made from the following raw materials in weight percentage: 53% of crop straw, 20% of miscellaneous sawdust, 12% of soybean flour, 1% of lime, 3% of urea, 3% of ammonium sulfate, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, calcium sulfate 2%, iron sulfate 2%, magnesium sulfate 2%, first mix the dry material evenly according to the proportion, then add water and stir according to the ratio of material to water 1:1.3, when the water content reaches 62%, stop stirring;

[0036] (2) Packing: Put the culture medium mixed in step 1 into a simmering bag for 4 hours, then put it into a fungus bag for packing, using a double-pack method, that is, use a polyethylene plastic bag with a size of 15*28*0.05cm for the inner layer, and pack it into the bag The height is 16-18cm. Fold the upper end of the bag diagonally, then cover it with a 17*30*0.05...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes, comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1) Medium configuration: The solid part of the medium is made from the following raw materials in weight percentage: 60% of crop straw, 20% of miscellaneous sawdust, 10% of soybean flour, 1% of lime, 3% of urea, 2% of ammonium sulfate, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, calcium sulfate 1%, iron sulfate 1%, magnesium sulfate 1%, first mix the dry material evenly according to the proportion, then add water and stir according to the ratio of material to water 1: 1.4, when the water content reaches 65%, stop stirring;

[0048] (2) Packing: put the culture medium mixed in step 1 into a bag after simmering for 5 hours, and then put it into a bag for packing. The double-pack method is used, that is, the inner layer is made of a polyethylene plastic bag with a size of 15*28*0.05cm, and the bag is packed The height is 18cm. Fold the upper end of the bag diagonally, then cover it with a 17*30...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flammulina velutipes cultivation method which comprises the following steps: 1, culture medium preparation; 2, packaging; 3, disinfection; 4, cooling; 5, inoculation; 6, hypha culture; 7, mushroom induction; 8, mushroom growth; 9, harvesting; and 10, secondary harvesting. According to the flammulina velutipes cultivation method adopting the scheme, adopted raw materials are pollution-free and have rich nutrients, chemical agents such as fertilizer, pesticide, a disinfectant and the like are not used in a cultivation process, so that harm of the chemical agents to human bodies is avoided, the problem of environmental pollution is solved under the premise that human health is guaranteed, the nutritional value of flammulina velutipes is further guaranteed, the fruiting transformation rate is increased obviously, and the fruiting amount is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating Flammulina velutipes. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi have high nutritional value and low cost, and have become one of the indispensable dishes in people's daily life. At present, there are various varieties of edible fungi in the market, and new varieties appear constantly. With the improvement of people's living standards , people are also more and more strict to the food safety requirement of edible mushroom. [0003] Flammulina velutipes contains eighteen kinds of amino acids, among which the eight kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body account for 44.5% of the total amino acids, which is higher than that of general mushrooms, especially the content of lysine and arginine is particularly rich, reaching 1.024 grams and 1.231 grams respectively. Lysine and arginine can promote memory and develop intelligence, and are essent...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05G5/40
Inventor 顾林男
Owner SUZHOU JINGWEI AGRI PROD
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