Visualized plane sand packing model for oil displacement experiments

A flat, sand-filling technology, applied in the direction of mining fluid, wellbore/well components, earthwork drilling and production, etc., can solve the problems of high permeability of sand filling, poor sealing, poor sealing between face plate and sand inclusion, etc., and achieve a high degree of visualization , good sealing effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-02-18
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are mainly four physical models in the study of enhanced oil recovery technology and seepage mechanism: (1) The physical model of cylindrical natural core and artificial cylindrical quartz sand core is one of the commonly used physical models for displacement simulation. Although the model well maintains the pore structure and mineral composition of the real formation rocks, the displacement process of the model is invisible, and image analysis cannot be performed, so it cannot quickly and intuitively make accurate predictions about the problems in the experimental process and experimental data. judgment;
[0004] (2) Microscopic simulation transparent model, which uses micro-etching technology to etch various capillary networks or pore networks on glass. The displacement process of this model is visualized, and data acquisition and image analysis can be performed, but Due to the limitation of etching technology, the pore throats of the fabricated model are relatively large, and the physical and chemical properties of the surface are quite different from the real formation;
[0005] (3) The microcosmic model of real core slice visualization, generally using ultra-thin real core slices clamped by plexiglass,...

Method used

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  • Visualized plane sand packing model for oil displacement experiments
  • Visualized plane sand packing model for oil displacement experiments

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Specifically, the visualized planar sand filling model used for oil displacement experiments includes a base plate 1 and a panel 8 arranged on the top of the base plate 1. Two square acrylic plates of 100mm×100mm×25mm are selected as the base plate 1 and the panel 8 respectively. The base plate 1 and the panel 8 are bonded and connected by carpentry clamps. In order to solve the problem of poor sealing performance between the bottom plate 1 and the sand filling surface in the plane sand filling model, a square concave cavity that can accommodate fillers is set in the center of the bottom plate 1. Groove 2, filled with fine quartz sand and coarse quartz sand, the depth of the square groove 2 is 5mm, the side length is 50~80mm, and the first screw thread is arranged clockwise on the side b of the square groove 2 hole 10 and the second threaded hole 11, the third threaded hole 12 and the fourth threaded hole 13 are arranged clockwise on the opposite side d surface of the si...

Embodiment 2

[0030] On the basis of Example 1, further, in order to make the bond between the bottom plate 1 and the panel 8 more firm, choose to bond the bottom plate 1 and the panel 8 through silicon rubber 7, the first threaded hole 10, the second threaded hole 11 , The specific positions of the third threaded hole 12 and the fourth threaded hole 13 are that the second threaded hole 11 and the fourth threaded hole 13 are arranged oppositely, and the first threaded hole 10 and the third threaded hole 12 are respectively arranged in the square groove 2 At the end of the side and the end of the opposite side, the second threaded hole 11 and the fourth threaded hole 13 are respectively arranged at the midpoint of the side of the square groove 2 and the midpoint of the opposite side; it should be noted that the base plate 1 and the The panels 8 are all square acrylic plates, and the two are connected by silicon rubber.

Embodiment 3

[0032] On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, a kind of sand filling method utilizing this visual plane sand filling model for oil displacement experiment, comprises the steps:

[0033] a. Select two square acrylic plates of 100mm×100mm×25mm as the bottom plate 1 and the panel 8 respectively;

[0034] b. Make a square groove 2 of 65mm×65mm×5mm at the center of the bottom plate 1 through micromachining technology;

[0035] c. On the b surface and d surface of the base plate 1, drill and tap through micromachining technology (the method of processing a hole on a solid material body with a drill bit is called drilling; use a tap to process an internal thread on the inner surface of a cylindrical hole The operation is called tapping), and the first threaded hole 10, the second threaded hole 10, the The second threaded hole 11, the third threaded hole 12, the fourth threaded hole 13, and then the water flow channel 9 is processed on the bottom plate 1 by micromachining tec...

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Abstract

The invention provides a visualized plane sand packing model for oil displacement experiments. The visualized plane sand packing model comprises a bottom plate and a surface plate, wherein the surface plate is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a square groove for containing a packing matter is formed in the center of the bottom plate, a first thread hole and a second thread hole are clockwise formed in the side edges of the square groove, a third thread hole and a fourth thread hole are clockwise formed in the opposite edges of the side edges of the square groove, a first two-way joint is externally connected with the first thread hole, a second two-way joint is externally connected with the second thread hole, a third two-way joint is externally connected with the third thread hole, a fourth two-way joint is externally connected with the fourth thread hole, and water flow passages are respectively arranged in the inner ends of the first thread hole, the second thread hole, the third thread hole and the fourth thread hole, are communicated with the first thread hole, the second thread hole, the third thread hole and the fourth thread hole, and extend to the bottom plate of the square groove. The visualized plane sand packing model has the advantages that the visualizing degree is high, the sealing property of the surface plate and the packing sand is good, the model with small leakage rate can be filled to simulate the low-osmosis oil storage environment, the high pressure-resistant property is realized, and the visualized plane sand packing model can be conveniently connected with indoor physical simulation injection and production equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a product used for indoor experiments of reservoir fluid seepage, in particular to a visualized plane sand filling model used for research on enhanced oil recovery, seepage mechanism and tertiary oil recovery effect evaluation. Background technique [0002] At present, most oil fields in our country have entered the high water cut period of secondary oil recovery. It is of great practical significance to study how to further increase the oil recovery rate and realize the full utilization of resources. [0003] At present, there are mainly four physical models in the study of enhanced oil recovery technology and seepage mechanism: (1) The physical model of cylindrical natural core and artificial cylindrical quartz sand core is one of the commonly used physical models for displacement simulation. Although the model well maintains the pore structure and mineral composition of the real formation rocks, the displacement process of t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/16
CPCE21B43/16
Inventor 张涛黎晓茸杨海恩谭俊领郑力军贾玉琴杨棠英饶天利刘笑春
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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