Detection method and kit for detecting beta-receptor stimulant drugs in animal body fluid
A receptor agonist, detection method technology, applied in material analysis by observing the effect on chemical indicators, color/spectral property measurement, analysis by chemical reaction of materials, etc. The scope and speed of screening, the high false positive rate of products, and the impact of rapid circulation of livestock and poultry products have achieved the effect of online detection, simple and fast operation process, and improved detection efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Example 1 is used to illustrate the effect when the method provided by the present invention is used to detect animal body fluids containing different concentrations of β-receptor agonist drugs.
[0063] Preparation of samples with different concentrations to be tested: Add clenbuterol to 1 mL of pig serum that does not contain β-receptor agonist drugs, and prepare concentrations of 1.6, 1.2, 0.8, 0.4, 0.2, 0.1, 0.02, 0.01, 0μg / mL samples to be tested.
[0064] Take 300 μL of the pig serum to be tested at the above concentrations in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, and do two replicates for each sample; add 600 μL of absolute ethanol, vortex for 1 min, and let stand for 5 min;
[0065] Centrifuge the centrifuge tube at 12,000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C to obtain the supernatant;
[0066] In a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 80μL concentration of 0.4×10 -3 MHAuCl 4 solution, 80 μL of CTAC solution with a concentration of 60 mM, 40 μL of the above supernatant, and 600 μL of PBS solutio...
Embodiment 2
[0072] The animal body fluid samples were tested in the same way as in Example 1, the difference was that the samples of different concentrations to be tested were prepared in the following way: adding Clent to pig urine that did not contain β-receptor agonist drugs Luo, respectively configured as samples to be tested with concentrations of 1.6, 1.2, 0.8, 0.4, 0.2, 0.1, 0.02, 0.01, and 0 μg / mL. Observe the color change of the generated gold nanoparticles, see the test results figure 2 . Use TU-1901UV-vis type spectrophotometer to the absorbance value of each sample at 520nm wavelength, the results are listed in Table 1.
[0073] from figure 2 It can be seen from the results that with the increase of the concentration of clenbuterol in pig urine, the color of the reaction mixture tends to gradually deepen.
Embodiment 3
[0075] The animal body fluid samples were tested in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the samples of different concentrations to be tested were prepared by adding ractopamine to 1 mL of bovine emulsion that did not contain β-receptor agonist drugs, Prepare samples to be tested with concentrations of 1.6, 1.2, 0.8, 0.4, 0.2, 0.1, 0.02, 0.01, and 0 μg / mL, respectively. Observe the color change of the generated gold nanoparticles, see the test results image 3 . Use TU-1901UV-vis type spectrophotometer to the absorbance value of each sample at 520nm wavelength, the results are listed in Table 1.
[0076] from image 3 As can be seen from the results, with the increase of ractopamine in the milk emulsion, the color of the reaction mixture is gradually deepened from light red to red.
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