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Watermelon planting method

A watermelon planting and melon ditching technology, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of easily cracked and rotten melons, and the decline of melon quality, and achieve uniform pollination and easy success, less pests and diseases, and reduce The effect of planting costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-05
CENXI WEILONG FRUITS & VEGETABLES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a watermelon planting method using scaffolding. This watermelon planting method can solve the problem of watermelon planting that is prone to cracking and rotten melons, and is susceptible to bacterial infection to produce blight, anthracnose, and melons. The problem of quality degradation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] This watermelon cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0024] A. Site selection: choose a water source, east longitude 110°3' to 111°22', north latitude 22°37' to 23°13', annual average temperature 21.4 degrees Celsius, annual average precipitation 1450 mm, annual sunshine hours of 2003 Hours, melon fields with a soil Ph value of 6 to 7;

[0025] B, grafting: make rootstock grafting with gourd, when watermelon seed grows 2 cotyledons after the germination, when gourd grows 2 true leaves, watermelon scion is inserted in the slit of gourd stock to closely contact grafting;

[0026] C. Soil preparation and erection: turn the melon field and remove debris to set up a plurality of melon ditches, with 40 cm wide field ridges between the melon ditches, which span across the field ridges in the melon ditches Set up a scaffold, and the scaffold is 1.6 meters high; apply base fertilizer in the melon ditch to make a melon ridge, and the width of the melon ridge is 1....

Embodiment 2

[0031] A. Site selection: choose a water source, east longitude 110°3' to 111°22', north latitude 22°37' to 23°13', annual average temperature 21.4 degrees Celsius, annual average precipitation 1450 mm, annual sunshine hours of 2008 Hours, melon fields with a soil Ph value of 6 to 7;

[0032] B, grafting: make rootstock grafting with gourd, when watermelon seed grows 2 cotyledons after the germination, when gourd grows 2 true leaves, watermelon scion is inserted in the slit of gourd stock to closely contact grafting;

[0033] C. Soil preparation and erection: turn the melon field and remove debris to set up a plurality of melon ditches, with 40 cm wide field ridges between the melon ditches, which span across the field ridges in the melon ditches Set up a scaffold, and the scaffold is 2 meters high; apply base fertilizer in the melon ditch to make a melon ridge, and the width of the melon ridge is 1.2 meters; the base fertilizer is decomposed manure, plant ash, boron zinc magn...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A. Site selection: choose a water source, east longitude 110°3' to 111°22', north latitude 22°37' to 23°13', annual average temperature 21.4 degrees Celsius, annual average precipitation 1450 mm, annual sunshine hours of 2006 Hours, melon fields with a soil Ph value of 6 to 7;

[0040] B, grafting: make rootstock grafting with gourd, when watermelon seed grows 2 cotyledons after the germination, when gourd grows 2 true leaves, watermelon scion is inserted in the slit of gourd stock to closely contact grafting;

[0041] C. Soil preparation and erection: turn the melon field and remove debris to set up a plurality of melon ditches, with 40 cm wide field ridges between the melon ditches, which span across the field ridges in the melon ditches Set up a scaffold, and the height of the scaffold is 1.8 meters; apply base fertilizer in the melon ditch to make a melon ridge, and the width of the melon ridge is 1.2 meters; the base fertilizer is decomposed manure, plant ash, boron ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a watermelon planting method, and belongs to the technical field of watermelon planting. The method includes the following steps of A, land selection, B, grafting, C, soil preparation and frame erecting, D, field planting, E, watermelon patch management and F, properly ripe harvesting. In the step of land selection, the watermelon land from the east longitude 110 degrees 3 minutes to the east longitude 111 degrees 22 minutes and from the northern latitude 22 degrees 37 minutes to the northern latitude 23 degrees 13 minutes is selected, and the soil Ph value of the watermelon land is six to seven. In the step of grafting, a cucurbit is used as the rootstock for grafting. In the step of soil preparation and frame erecting, a shed frame which stretches across ridges is erected in a watermelon ridge. In the step of field planting, when three main leaves grow on each watermelon seedling, the watermelon seedlings are moved to the watermelon ridge in the step C for field planting. In the step of watermelon patch management, daily irrigation, topdressing and disease and insect pest management are conducted on the watermelon seedlings, the temperature inside a shed is kept below 35 DEG C, and the humidity is 70%-80%. By the adoption of the watermelon planting method, the problems that watermelon cracking and rotting happen easily in watermelon planting, due to pathogenic bacterium infection, gummy stem blight and anthracnose can be caused, and the watermelon quality is lowered can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of watermelon planting, in particular to a method for planting watermelon on a scaffold. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is an annual vine herb. Watermelon contains glucose, sucrose, fructose and various minerals. The method is to transplant watermelon seedlings or grafted watermelon seedlings cultivated in the greenhouse to the melon ridges of the melon field, and manage the watermelon seedlings to grow on the melon ridges and mature; this watermelon planting method exists: 1. Because the quantity of melons produced by one seedling is not controlled, the taste of the melons produced is not good, and the shape is not round, resulting in a decline in the quality of the melons; 2. Because the melons grow on the ground, the light is uneven and there are yin and yang sides, which is easy to produce cracked melons and rotten melons; 3. Since the melons grow in contact with the ground, they are susceptib...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/00A01G1/06
Inventor 丘增富
Owner CENXI WEILONG FRUITS & VEGETABLES
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