Aspergillus and application of aspergillus in fructosyltransferase preparing
A fructosyl transferase, Aspergillus technology, applied in the direction of transferase, immobilized on/in organic carrier, microorganism-based method, etc., can solve the narrow application range of fructo-oligosaccharides, and there are not many reports on fructosyl transferase research. , No bacterial species and other problems, to achieve the effect of promoting effective utilization
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[0072] Preparation of basic medium: 30g sucrose, 1.5g yeast powder, 1.5g peptone, NaNO 3 3.0g, KH 2 PO 4 1.0g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.5g, KCl0.5g, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 0.01g, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 2g, dissolves with 800mL deionized water, then adjusts the pH value to 4.0-6.0 (pH is 6.0 in the following examples) with concentrated hydrochloric acid or NaOH solution, constant volume with deionized water To 1L, sterilize with damp heat at 115°C for 30min.
[0073] Preparation of citric acid-disodium hydrogen phosphate buffer solution at pH 6.0: 7.71 ml of 0.2M Na 2 HPO 4 The aqueous solution was mixed with 12.29 ml of 0.1M aqueous citric acid solution.
[0074] In Example 1 and Example 2, the fructosyltransferase activity was measured using 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid, DNS) method to measure the reducing sugar produced (reference "Miller GL. Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugar.Anal Chem1959,31:426-428), the specific...
Embodiment 1
[0080] Example 1, the isolation and identification of Aspergillus aculeatus strain M105
[0081] 1. Acquisition of strains
[0082] 1. Isolation and screening of strains producing fructosyltransferase
[0083] (1) Use deionized water to prepare the separation medium (Chas' solid medium); every liter of separation medium contains: sucrose 30g, NaNO 3 3.0g, KH 2 PO 4 1.0g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.5g, KCl0.5g, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.01g, 2g sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 15g agar, natural pH, 115°C damp heat sterilization for 30min; after sterilization, cool to 50°C and pour plate.
[0084] (2) Take 2 μL of each of the 29 strains of Aspergillus strains stored in the laboratory and spread them on the plate prepared in step (1), and incubate them upside down in a constant temperature incubator at 28°C for 6 days.
[0085] (3) Prepare Chapei culture medium (liquid) with pH 6.0, the method is the same as step (1), without adding agar, adjust the pH to 6.0.
[0086] (4) Inoculate the fungal...
Embodiment 2
[0097] Embodiment 2, utilize Aspergillus strain M105 to prepare fructosyltransferase
[0098] 1. Obtaining culture medium
[0099] 1. Preparation of spore solution
[0100] (1) Sterilize the PDA medium (solid) at 115° C. for 30 minutes.
[0101] (2) the spores of Aspergillus aculeatus M105 obtained by embodiment 1 that were subcultured and activated for 6 days on the PDA plate were washed with sterile water to make spore suspension, and the spore concentration was 1 × 10 8 individual / mL.
[0102] 2. Preparation of crude enzyme solution
[0103] (1) Take 150mL basic culture base in a 500mL Erlenmeyer flask.
[0104] (2) Get the spore liquid of Aspergillus aculeatus M105 and inoculate it into the basic medium according to the inoculum amount (volume percentage) of 1%, and cultivate it for 6 days at 28°C and 180rpm (26-32°C, 180rpm-200rpm, cultivate 5 -7 days), collect the culture.
[0105] (3) Centrifuge the culture, 4°C, centrifugal radius 7cm, 3500rpm, centrifuge the cul...
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