Cored wire, its application, vanadium and nitrogen alloyed molten steel, preparation method of vanadium and nitrogen alloyed molten steel, and vanadium and nitrogen micro-alloyed steel

Abstract

The invention provides a cored wire and its application. The cored wire comprises a core layer and an external layer wrapping the core layer, wherein the core layer is a mixture containing a vanadium-nitrogen alloy, iron silicon nitride, a titanium-iron alloy and aluminum shots. The invention also provides a vanadium and nitrogen alloyed molten steel, and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps of feeding the cored wire into molten steel to be vanadium and nitrogen alloyed, and carrying out vanadium and nitrogen alloying. The invention further provides a vanadium and nitrogen micro-alloyed steel. The vanadium and nitrogen micro-alloyed steel is obtained by casting the vanadium and nitrogen alloyed molten steel. The cored wire can be used for realizing the alloying of molten steel vanadium and nitrogen, can effectively increase the oxygen content as needed without influencing the vanadium content, enables vanadium-containing steel with a higher content of nitrogen to be produced as needed, and can realize high and stable nitrogen recovery rate. The vanadium and nitrogen micro-alloyed steel obtained after casting the vanadium and nitrogen alloyed molten steel produced by carrying out molten steel vanadium and nitrogen alloying on the cored wire has high yield strength and tensile strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cored wire and its application in vanadium-nitrogen alloying of molten steel, a vanadium-nitrogen alloyed molten steel and a preparation method thereof, and a vanadium-nitrogen microalloy steel. Background technique [0002] Vanadium-nitrogen alloy is a new alloy additive that can replace ferrovanadium for the production of microalloyed steel. The addition of vanadium nitrogen alloy to steel can improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of steel such as strength, toughness, ductility and thermal fatigue resistance, and make the steel have good weldability. When the same strength is achieved, the addition of vanadium nitride saves 30-40% of the amount of vanadium added, thereby reducing the cost. Vanadium nitrogen alloys can be used in structural steel, tool steel, pipe steel, steel bars and cast iron. The application of vanadium-nitrogen alloys in high-strength low-alloy steels can effectively micro-alloy vanadium and...

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Problems solved by technology

However, this method has certain limitations in the application of some varieties with higher nitrogen content requirements, because the nitrogen content of this kind of vanadium nitride cored wire is subject to the ratio of nitrogen and vanadium in the vanadium nitrogen alloy, and the vanadium in the existing products Nitrogen alloys usually have three grades of VN12, VN14 and VN16. Generally, the ratios of nitrogen and vanadium of the three grades are 12:78(N:V); 14:78(N:V); 16:78(N: V)

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