Injection method for realizing RNA interference on Apolygus lucorum and application of same in gene screening
A kind of chlorotic bug, gene technology, applied in the direction of biochemical equipment and methods, determination/inspection of microorganisms, etc.
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[0062] 5. Preparation of dsRNA template
[0063] Using the plasmid with the target gene fragment as a template, it is amplified with a polymerase. The reaction system is 25 μl: 17 μl redistilled water, 2.5 μl 10× reaction buffer, 2 μl dNTPs (2.5 mM), 1 μl plasmid carrying the target gene fragment, 1 μl forward (F) primer (10 mM), 1 μl reverse (R) Primers (10 mM) and 0.5 μl DNA polymerase. The reaction conditions were: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 3 min; denaturation at 94°C for 30 s, annealing at 55-60°C for 45 s, extension at 72°C for 1 min, and 35 cycles; final extension at 72°C for 10 min.
[0064] 1 μl of the PCR product was detected by electrophoresis on a 1% agarose gel dissolved in 1×TAE buffer. If the length of the obtained band is consistent with the length of the target fragment, and the result shows a single bright band, the remaining PCR products are extracted and purified with phenol-chloroform.
[0065] The steps of phenol chloroform extraction of PCR product:...
Embodiment 1
[0118] Example 1: Injecting and screening the dsRNA of the β-actin gene fragment on the growth and development of the green Lygus bug
[0119] The above injection method was used to inject 3L of Lygus lygus with dsGFP and dsβ-actin respectively. The injection parameters were as follows: the injection volume was 41.6 nl, the concentration of dsRNA was 10 μg / μl, and the injection site was between the hind thorax and abdomen of the green Lygus. The outermost side of the membrane (position marker: II).
[0120] According to the above parameters, observe and record for 7 days after injection, count the mortality rate, and compare with the control injection of dsGFP. The specific values are shown in Table 4 and figure 2 .
[0121] Table 4. Survival rate within 7 days of injection of dsGFP and injection of dsβ-actin
[0122]
[0123] From Table 4 and figure 2 It can be seen that the survival rates of the treatment group (dsβ-actin) and the control group (dsGFP) are signifi...
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