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Formula of PVC wood-plastic section material produced by utilizing agriculture and forestry three residues (logging residue, bucking residue and processing residue) and preparation technology thereof

A wood-plastic profile and material-making technology, which is applied in the field of wood-plastic composite materials, can solve the problems of not comprehensive utilization of waste, non-compliance with environmental protection requirements, and high formaldehyde emission of wood-waste wood-based panels.

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-17
山东宜居新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, the above-mentioned wood-based panels are mainly made of wood-making waste, and other forest wastes are not comprehensively utilized, and a large amount of adhesives are used, resulting in waste of wood and high formaldehyde release of wood-based panels, which do not meet people's increasing environmental protection requirements. Therefore, There is an urgent need for a new type of building material that is energy-saving, low-cost, and easy-to-care

Method used

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  • Formula of PVC wood-plastic section material produced by utilizing agriculture and forestry three residues (logging residue, bucking residue and processing residue) and preparation technology thereof
  • Formula of PVC wood-plastic section material produced by utilizing agriculture and forestry three residues (logging residue, bucking residue and processing residue) and preparation technology thereof
  • Formula of PVC wood-plastic section material produced by utilizing agriculture and forestry three residues (logging residue, bucking residue and processing residue) and preparation technology thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0075] Weigh raw materials according to the following weight ratio:

[0076] PVC resin powder: 100 parts;

[0077] Plant fiber powder: 30 parts; Calcium filler: 30 parts; Stabilizer: 5 parts; PE wax: 0.9 parts; Stearic acid: 0.7 parts; Foam regulator: 5 parts; Foaming agent: 1 part.

[0078] Then utilize the following methods to prepare wood-plastic building formwork:

[0079] 1) The plant fiber powder is added into a stirring mixer and mixed, and the weight ratio and particle size distribution of the plant fiber powder are shown in Table 2;

[0080] 2) Then add calcium filler, PE wax and stearic acid, heat to 80°C, mix plant fiber powder evenly with it, then add PVC resin powder, stabilizer, foam regulator and foaming agent, heat to 150°C, then cooled to 80°C to release;

[0081] 3) Put the mixed raw materials into the extruder, heat to 180°C to extrude, and shape the mold, cool, draw, cut to length, and cut the profile. The profile specification is 130mmx77mm column.

Embodiment 2

[0083] Weigh raw materials according to the following weight ratio:

[0084] PVC resin powder: 100 parts;

[0085] Plant fiber powder: 40 parts;

[0086] Calcium filler: 35 parts;

[0087] Stabilizer: 5 parts;

[0088] PE wax: 0.9 parts;

[0089] Stearic acid: 0.9 parts;

[0090] Foam regulator: 6 parts;

[0091] Foaming agent: 1.5 parts.

[0092] Then utilize the following methods to prepare wood-plastic building formwork:

[0093] 1) The plant fiber powder is added into a stirring mixer and mixed, and the weight ratio and particle size distribution of the plant fiber powder are shown in Table 2;

[0094] 2) Then add calcium filler, PE wax and stearic acid, heat to 60°C, mix plant fiber powder evenly with it, then add PVC resin powder, stabilizer, foam regulator and foaming agent, heat to 150°C, then cooled to 70°C to release;

[0095] 3) Put the mixed raw materials into the extruder, heat to 140°C to extrude, and then shape, cool, draw, cut to length, and cut the pr...

Embodiment 3

[0097] Weigh raw materials according to the following weight ratio:

[0098] PVC resin powder: 100 parts;

[0099] Plant fiber powder: 40 parts;

[0100] Calcium filler: 30 parts;

[0101] Stabilizer: 4 parts;

[0102] PE wax: 1 part;

[0103] Stearic acid: 0.8 parts;

[0104] Foam regulator: 5 parts;

[0105] Foaming agent: 1.2 parts.

[0106] Then utilize the following methods to prepare wood-plastic building formwork:

[0107] 1) The plant fiber powder is added into a stirring mixer and mixed, and the weight ratio and particle size distribution of the plant fiber powder are shown in Table 2;

[0108]2) Then add calcium filler, PE wax and stearic acid, heat to 70°C, mix plant fiber powder evenly with it, then add PVC resin powder, stabilizer, foam regulator and foaming agent, heat to 150°C, then cooled to 75°C to release;

[0109] 3) Put the mixed raw materials into the extruder, heat to 160°C to extrude, and then go through the grinding tool to shape, cool, draw, c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a PVC wood-plastic section material and a preparation method thereof. Agriculture and forestry three residues comprise logging residue, bucking residue, processing residue, crop straws and the like and are researched, by utilizing the different physical and chemical properties, the agriculture and forestry three residues are proportioned and then are subjected to fusion mixing together with PVC plastic, so that the wood-plastic section material with excellent performances is prepared. Compared with the prior art, the agriculture and forestry three residues are fully utilized, processing and proportioning are performed based on the characteristics of the agriculture and forestry three residues, the filling density is large, the specific surface area is large, and the agriculture and forestry three residues are easy for fusion mixing with PVC, and are beneficial for resource saving and environment protection, and the prepared wood-plastic section material is good in physical properties; and the prepared wood-plastic section material is easy to process without being limited by processing length, is high in production efficiency and excellent in performances, and is 100% recyclable after being used for years.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wood-plastic composite material, in particular to a PVC wood-plastic profile made from agricultural and forestry residues and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The three agricultural and forestry residues are mainly divided into three types of forest residues and agricultural waste. The three forest residues mainly refer to: harvesting residues (branches, twigs, treetops, bark, leaves, roots, rattan, shrubs, etc.); (Referring to veneer, slats, cut ends of wood and bamboo, saw foam, broken veneer, wood core, shavings, wood blocks, leftovers, etc.). At present, logging residues and timber residues account for about 30% of forest biomass. According to the forest harvesting limit approved by the State Council during the Eleventh Five-Year 3 / a, my country will produce about 11.1 billion tons of logging and timber residues every year, and processing residues are also expected to be as high as 32.1 milli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L97/02C08K5/09C08K3/26C08J9/10
Inventor 杨明赵悦英顾元喆
Owner 山东宜居新材料科技有限公司
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