Lead tin niobate-bismuth scandate-lead titanate ternary system high temperature piezoceramic material and preparation method thereof
A lead niobate stannate and high-temperature piezoelectric technology, which is applied in the field of high-temperature piezoelectric ceramic materials, can solve the problems of not investing in large-scale industrial production, expensive Sc elements, and reduced piezoelectric performance, so as to achieve convenient operation and excellent piezoelectric performance. Electrical performance and cost reduction effects
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Embodiment 1
[0037] This embodiment provides a lead niobate stannate-bismuth scandate-lead titanate ternary high-temperature piezoelectric ceramic material, the composition of which is represented by the following formula:
[0038] 0.05Pb(Sn 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 )O 3 -0.35BiScO 3 -0.60PbTiO 3
[0039] where x takes a value of 0.60.
[0040] In this embodiment, the preparation method of lead niobate stannate-bismuth scandate-lead titanate ternary high-temperature piezoelectric ceramic material is as follows:
[0041] 1) Sc with an analytical purity of 99.9% 2 o 3 、 Bi 2 o 3 , Nb 2 o 5 , PbO, TiO 2 and SnO 2 As a raw material, according to the general formula 0.05Pb(Sn 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 )O 3 -0.35BiScO 3 -0.60PbTiO 3 The stoichiometric ratio for batching. Put the prepared raw materials into a ball mill tank, add absolute ethanol accounting for 60-80% of the total weight of the raw materials, and mill for 8-12 hours at a ball milling rate of 200-300r / min;
[0042] 2) Place the ball-milled mi...
Embodiment 2
[0048] This embodiment provides a lead niobate stannate-bismuth scandate-lead titanate ternary high-temperature piezoelectric ceramic material, the composition of which is represented by the following formula:
[0049] 0.05Pb(Sn 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 )O 3 -0.34 BiScO 3 -0.61PbTiO 3
[0050] Where x takes the value of 0.61. The preparation method of the high temperature piezoelectric ceramic material with this composition is the same as that of Example 1.
[0051] It is known through testing that the performance parameters of the high-temperature piezoelectric ceramic material prepared in this embodiment are as follows: d 33 =555pC / N,k p =0.589, tanδ=0.065, T c =408°C.
Embodiment 3
[0053] This embodiment provides a lead niobate stannate-bismuth scandate-lead titanate ternary high-temperature piezoelectric ceramic material, the composition of which is represented by the following formula:
[0054] 0.05Pb(Sn 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 )O 3 -0.33 BiScO 3 -0.62PbTiO 3
[0055] Where x takes the value of 0.62. The preparation method of the high temperature piezoelectric ceramic material with this composition is the same as that of Example 1.
[0056] It is known through testing that the performance parameters of the high-temperature piezoelectric ceramic material prepared in this embodiment are as follows: d 33 =470pC / N,k p =0.528, tanδ=0.039, T c =412°C.
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