High-temperature acidizing corrosion inhibitor for oil-gas fields and preparation method thereof
An acidizing corrosion inhibitor, technology for oil and gas fields, applied in chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, earth-moving drilling, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0022] a structured The synthetic method of Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt, preparation step is:
[0023] (1) In a reaction kettle equipped with a stirring and condensing device, add propynyl alcohol, formaldehyde and imidazoline, the molar ratio of propynyl alcohol: formaldehyde: imidazoline is 1:1.2:1, and simultaneously adjust the pH value to 1.5. Turn on the condensing device, turn on the stirring, heat to 100°C and reflux for 5 hours to obtain the Mannich base, and distill off excess formaldehyde and hydrogen chloride under reduced pressure.
[0024] (2) Add dodecane chloride dropwise at a rate of 800kg / h to the resulting Mannich base, heat to 100°C to maintain the temperature, and continue the reaction for 5 hours to obtain the Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt of the above structure.
Embodiment 2
[0026] a structured The synthetic method of Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt, preparation step is:
[0027] (1) In a reaction kettle equipped with a stirring and condensing device, add propynyl alcohol, formaldehyde and imidazoline, the molar ratio of propynyl alcohol: formaldehyde: imidazoline is 1:1.3:1, and simultaneously adjust the pH value to 1.5. Turn on the condensing device, turn on the stirring, heat to 100°C and reflux for 5 hours to obtain the Mannich base, and distill off excess formaldehyde and hydrogen chloride under reduced pressure.
[0028] (2) Add benzyl chloride dropwise at a rate of 500kg / h to the resulting Mannich base, heat to 100°C to maintain the temperature, and continue the reaction for 4 hours to obtain the Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt of the above structure.
Embodiment 3
[0030] a structured The synthetic method of Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt, preparation step is:
[0031] (1) In a reaction kettle equipped with a stirring and condensing device, add propynyl alcohol, formaldehyde and imidazoline, the molar ratio of propynyl alcohol: formaldehyde: imidazoline is 1:1.3:1, and simultaneously adjust the pH value to 2.0. Turn on the condensing device, turn on the stirring, heat to 90°C and reflux for 7 hours to obtain the Mannich base, and distill off excess formaldehyde and hydrogen chloride under reduced pressure.
[0032] (2) Add benzyl chloride dropwise at a rate of 500kg / h to the resulting Mannich base, heat to 100°C to maintain the temperature, and continue the reaction for 4 hours to obtain the Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt of the above structure.
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