Method for detecting amino acids and saccharides in fermentation liquor through gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
A gas chromatography and mass spectrometry detection technology, applied in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of complicated operation, many interference factors of detection technology, low sensitivity, etc., and achieve simplified operation steps, excellent extraction effect, and good analysis effect. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Get the yeast fermentation broth.
[0024] (1) Sample preparation of intracellular metabolites: Take 5ml of fermentation broth, centrifuge to obtain the bacteria, wash the bacteria twice with normal saline, dissolve in cold methanol at -40°C, and the dry weight of the biomass reaches 0.2g / ml, and ultrasonically break down to the cells Cleavage to obtain a lysate, extract the lysate at low temperature, the low temperature condition is: extract at -40°C to -50°C for 4 hours, centrifuge to collect 150ul of the extracted lysate supernatant I, add internal standard ribitol solution, and lyse the supernatant I The ratio of the volume to the weight of the internal standard ribitol is 150ul:20μg, and vacuum-dried at room temperature to obtain the intracellular metabolite sample I.
[0025] (2) Preparation of extracellular fluid samples: take fermentation broth and centrifuge to obtain supernatant II, take 300ul supernatant II, add acetonitrile to supernatant II to remove protei...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Get the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth.
[0030] (1) Sample preparation of intracellular metabolites: Take 5ml of fermentation broth, centrifuge to obtain the bacteria, wash the bacteria three times with normal saline, dissolve in cold methanol at -40°C, and the dry weight of the biomass reaches 1.0g / ml, and ultrasonically break down to the cells Cleavage to obtain a lysate, extract the lysate at low temperature, the low temperature conditions are: extract at -40°C to -50°C for 5 hours, centrifuge to collect 100ul of the extracted lysate supernatant I, add internal standard ribitol solution, and lyse the supernatant I The ratio of the volume to the weight of the internal standard ribitol is 100ul:20μg, and it is vacuum-dried at room temperature to obtain the intracellular metabolite sample I.
[0031] (2) Preparation of extracellular fluid samples: take the fermentation broth, centrifuge to obtain supernatant II, take 350ul of supernatant II, add acetonitrile t...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Take the mold fermentation broth.
[0037] (1) Sample preparation of intracellular metabolites: Take 5ml of fermentation broth, centrifuge to obtain the bacteria, wash the bacteria three times with normal saline, dissolve in cold methanol at -40°C, and the dry weight of the biomass reaches 0.6g / ml, and ultrasonically break down to the cells Cleavage to obtain a lysate, extract the lysate at low temperature, the low temperature condition is: extract at -40°C to -50°C for 3 hours, centrifuge to collect 200ul of the extracted lysate supernatant I, add internal standard ribitol solution, and lyse the supernatant I The ratio of the volume to the weight of the internal standard ribitol is 200ul:20μg, and vacuum-dried at room temperature to obtain the intracellular metabolite sample I.
[0038] (2) Preparation of extracellular fluid samples: take the fermentation broth, centrifuge to obtain supernatant II, take 60ul of supernatant II, add acetonitrile to supernatant II to ...
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