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Vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device by evaporating condensate water through sunlight focusing

A purification device, evaporation and condensation technology, applied in water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, energy wastewater treatment, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient use, large volume, slow solar heating, etc., to achieve disassembly and assembly Easy to clean, improve heating efficiency, and convenient heating effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-30
张仲琨
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its working efficiency is low, solar heating is slow, and it cannot meet people's large water demand. At the same time, due to the different angles of sunlight in different periods of the year, the angles of sunlight in the same day are also different, thus causing ordinary solar distillation. Because the working efficiency of the device is different in different periods, and the overall volume of the device is large, it is difficult to perform further shifting operations after installation and fixing, and it is very inconvenient to use

Method used

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  • Vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device by evaporating condensate water through sunlight focusing
  • Vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device by evaporating condensate water through sunlight focusing
  • Vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device by evaporating condensate water through sunlight focusing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Example 1: like figure 1 and 4 A vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device is shown, the recovered water purification device is a conical shell structure, and the shell structure includes a distillation chamber 1 and a collection chamber 2, and the distillation chamber 1 is arranged in the collection chamber In the middle of the chamber 2, the distillation chamber 1 is provided with four sets of concentrating heating devices 3, the conical top of the collecting chamber 2 is provided with a condensation layer 4, and the concentrating heating device 3 includes a convex lens 3- 1. Connecting rod 3-8, sliding roller 3-3, movable connecting rod 3-4 and pull rod structure 3-2, the convex lens 3-1 is connected to the On the side wall of the distillation chamber 1, a movable connecting rod 3-4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 3-9, and a convex lens 3-1 with different heights on the same section is connected to a movable connecting rod 3 ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Example 2: like figure 1 and 2 As shown, the condensation layer 4 is covered above the conical surface of the collection chamber 2, and one side of the condensation layer 4 is provided with an air inlet 4-2, and the air inlet 4-2 is connected to the cooling fan through a pipeline. 4-1, the air outlet 4-3 is provided on the opposite side of the air inlet 4-2; the water vapor after concentrated light distillation reaches the collection chamber 2 after rising, and the condensation layer 4 on the collection chamber , can quickly reduce the temperature of water vapor, make it condense into distilled water, and slide down to the bottom of the collection chamber through the inclined side wall for easy collection.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Example 3: like figure 1 As shown, the lower side wall of the distillation chamber 1 is provided with a water inlet 1-3, the bottom of the distillation chamber is a detachable bottom structure 1-4, and the upper surface of the bottom structure 1-4 is painted There is black paint, and the top surface of the distillation chamber 1 is provided with an activated carbon fiber screen 1-2, and the recovered water is conveniently input from the bottom through the water inlet, and the residual solid in the distillation chamber can be easily cleaned through the detachable bottom surface structure , easy to disassemble and clean, and at the same time, through the black bottom structure, it is convenient to absorb solar energy and improve the heating efficiency inside the overall device. Through the activated carbon fiber screen, the odor in the water is screened and absorbed to ensure the cleanliness of the distilled water in the collection chamber.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device by evaporating condensate water through sunlight focusing. The vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device comprises a distillation cavity and a collection cavity, wherein four groups of condensing heating devices are arranged in the distillation cavity; the condensing heating devices comprise convex lenses, connecting rods, sliding roller shafts, movable connecting rods and pull rod structures; the convex lenses are connected to side walls of the distillation cavity through a rotating shaft on the top ends of the connecting rods; the convex lenses of different heights on the same section are fixedly connected with one movable connecting rod through the corresponding connecting rod; the movable connecting rods are connected to the pull rod structures through belts and the sliding roller shafts. According to the vehicle-mounted emergency water purification device, recycled water in the distillation cavity is heated by utilizing the multiple convex lenses, and the whole device is high in heating rate. Meanwhile, the refraction angles of the convex lenses are intelligently adjusted according to different sunlight irradiation angles all the year round and different sunlight irradiation angles on the same day, the maximization of the heating effect is guaranteed, and the device is simple in operation and good in practical effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water resource purification and reuse devices, in particular to a device for purifying water resources by utilizing sunlight focused evaporation and condensation. Background technique [0002] In arid areas and areas polluted by natural disasters, there is a lack of water purification equipment and energy power, and the source water often contains pollutants including bacteria. Therefore, how to ensure emergency clean water resources is an urgent problem that people need to solve. People make full use of multiple energy sources to recycle water resources. Among most of the available energy sources, the cost of using solar energy to purify recycled water is low, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Use in polluted places. In addition, the purification device can also perform desalination and desalination treatment of seawater, which is suitable for use by small households, schools and other institutions in c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/14
CPCY02A20/212Y02W10/37
Inventor 张仲琨
Owner 张仲琨
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