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How to grow tea

A planting method and tea technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of undisclosed tea tree quality and quality, lack of tea garden landscape diversity, common diseases and insect pests, etc., and improve soil moisture. effect, improve the utilization efficiency of natural resources, and enrich the effect of ecological community

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-09
黄山市洪通农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method has the shortcoming that some tree species provided by it are poorly adapted to different areas or have common diseases and insect pests with tea trees when applied
In addition, it does not disclose how to improve the quality and quality of each tea tree yield, and establish a three-dimensional planting system for the upper, middle and lower tea trees.
[0003] In addition, although chestnut-tea, fruit-tea, forest-tea, and grass-tea interplanting models have emerged in China, there have been no planting cases reported on the "forest-tea-grass" ecological compound tea garden and the diversity of tea garden landscapes.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] In Peiyuan Village, Xiuning County, Huangshan City, the main green tea producing area in Anhui Province, the soil of the tea garden is yellow-red soil developed from phyllite and sand shale, with a pH value of about 4.51. The tea garden for testing was built in the spring of 1984. The variety is the Xiuning local group species (commonly known as the cowhide species), and the tea trees are planted in three densely planted ways. Before the test, the tea tree growth, landscape and management level of the tea garden were average, the level of fertilization was low (approximately 20 kg of pure nitrogen per mu), and the yield was low (the annual output of dry tea per mu was about 50 kg).

[0025] Set up a test area (1 mu in area) and a control area (1 mu in area) in the tea garden.

[0026] The following methods are used to grow tea leaves in the experimental area:

[0027] Plant tea trees in a single row on each planting border of the tea garden, control the row spacing of ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea planting method. The tea planting method comprises the steps of planting tea trees on planting ridges of a tea garden in single rows, controlling row spacing between the tea trees to be 1.2-1.5m, controlling plate spacing between the same row of tea trees to be 0.8-1.0m and planting 800-1000 tea tree seedlings in each unit of area; and planting camphor trees on the periphery of the tea garden and the roads in the tea garden and planting ryegrass between the rows of the tea trees. According to the tea planting method, the camphor trees and the Mexico's perennial ryegrass are interplanted; the growth environment of each tea tree is effectively guaranteed between the tea trees through spacing between the camphor trees and the Mexico's perennial ryegrass; the risk of plant diseases and insect pests during planting the tea trees in large areas; even if single tea tree suffers from plant diseases and insect pests, the plant diseases and insect pests are not easy to infect and convenient to control; sustainable development of the tea garden and forming of a tea garden benign ecological system are facilitated, so that the tea trees are in ecological niches.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tea plantation, in particular to a tea plantation method. Background technique [0002] my country has a long history of tea tree planting. Traditional tea tree planting usually only considers how to increase the yield per mu of tea and increase the number of tea trees planted per mu as much as possible. However, the growth space of each tea tree is small, the growth of tea is limited, and the supply of water and fertilizer is difficult. If the balance is reached, the ecological environment of tea gardens will deteriorate seriously, and the quality of tea is difficult to guarantee. The Chinese patent literature titled "Cultivation Method for Tea Trees" (CN1663350A) records the following technical solutions: first, shade the tea garden: plant deciduous trees around the tea garden and between rows of tea trees; second, cover the tea garden: cover the tea garden with straw and Interplant leguminous green manure and ap...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 方洪生程美娟周迎春周桂美苏有健
Owner 黄山市洪通农业科技有限公司
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