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Preparation method of flame retardant PP (polypropylene) non-woven fabric

A technology of flame retardant non-woven fabrics and non-woven fabrics, applied in textiles and papermaking, fiber processing, fiber types, etc., can solve the problems of white smoke and melt dripping, danger, etc., to achieve convenient operation, low toxicity, environmental protection friendly effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-26
JIANGSU SHENGFANG NANO MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, PP fiber is a combustible fiber, and there will be white smoke and molten material dripping when burning, and it will continue to burn after the fire source leaves, which is very dangerous in a fire

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparation method of flame retardant PP (polypropylene) non-woven fabric
  • Preparation method of flame retardant PP (polypropylene) non-woven fabric
  • Preparation method of flame retardant PP (polypropylene) non-woven fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The production process of PP non-woven base fabric: polypropylene polymer feeding---melt extrusion---fiber formation---fiber cooling---netting---reinforcement into cloth.

[0018] Take 100g / m 2 The PP non-woven base fabric is used for flame-retardant finishing, and the specific operation steps are as follows:

[0019] (1) Take the components according to the following quality, mix them evenly, and prepare them into flame-retardant slurry:

[0020]

[0021] (2) Pour the flame-retardant slurry into the slurry tank with a stirring device, so that the non-woven base fabric passes through the pressure roller and the sizing roller, and the sizing roller transfers the slurry in the size tank through the screen frame to the base. cloth;

[0022] (3) Arrange the sized non-woven fabric between the two rubber rollers of the roller press for extrusion. On the one hand, the slurry is pressed into the interior of the non-woven fabric to make it evenly distributed; Press to remo...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The production process of PP non-woven base fabric: polypropylene polymer feeding---melt extrusion---fiber formation---fiber cooling---netting---reinforcement into cloth.

[0028] Take 100g / m 2 The PP non-woven base fabric is used for flame-retardant finishing, and the specific operation steps are as follows:

[0029] (1) Take each component according to the following quality, mix them evenly, and prepare a flame-retardant slurry:

[0030]

[0031]

[0032] (2) Pour the flame-retardant slurry into the slurry tank with a stirring device, so that the non-woven base fabric passes through the pressure roller and the sizing roller, and the sizing roller transfers the slurry in the size tank through the screen frame to the base. cloth;

[0033] (3) Arrange the sized non-woven fabric between the two rubber rollers of the roller press for extrusion. On the one hand, press the slurry into the interior of the non-woven fabric to make it evenly distributed; on the other ha...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of flame retardant PP (polypropylene) non-woven fabric. The non-woven base fabric obtained by a melt blowing method is subjected to flame retardant finishing. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing flame retardant slurry from the following components in percentage by mass: 62 to 73 percent of water, 18 to 22 percent of polyacrylic acid, 6 to 12 percent of decabromodiphenylethane, 2 to 4 percent of Sb2O3 and 0.5 to 1 percent of a silane coupling agent; pouring the flame retardant slurry into a slurry barrel with a stirring device, making the non-woven base fabric pass through a pressure roller and a slurry feeding roller, and transferring the slurry in a slurry groove to the base fabric through a screen frame by using the slurry feeding roller; placing the base fabric which is coated with the slurry between two rubber pressure rollers of a roller press for extruding to remove excessive slurry; finally, drying the base fabric to obtain the flame retardant non-woven fabric. The preparation method is simple in process, convenient to operate, and environmental friendly; the selected decabromodiphenylethane is a high-efficiency brominated flame retardant, and has the characteristics of high bromine content, high thermal stability, low toxicity and the like; meanwhile, the decabromodiphenylethane and the added Sb2O3 have a synergistic flame retardant effect, so that the prepared non-woven fabric has a good flame retardant effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to the technical field of preparing PP flame-retardant non-woven fabrics. Background technique: [0002] Non-woven fabric is a kind of non-woven fabric formed by directly using polymer chips, short fibers or filaments to form fibers through airflow or mechanically, and then undergo spunlace, needle punching, or hot rolling reinforcement, and finally finish finishing. . Compared with traditional textile fabrics, it has the characteristics of short process flow, fast production speed, high output, low cost and wide application. It is widely used in medical and health care, home decoration, automobile industry, clothing accessories and other fields. With the improvement of people's living standards and the enhancement of safety awareness, the flame retardancy of non-woven fabrics has increasingly become the focus of attention. [0003] Polyester, nylon, polypropylene (PP) ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/263D06M13/08D06M11/47D06M101/20
Inventor 邱邦胜
Owner JIANGSU SHENGFANG NANO MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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