New pure white hypsizigus marmoreus strain
A technology of white shimeji mushrooms and new strains, applied in fungal products, botanical equipment and methods, lichen products, etc., can solve the problems of affecting economic benefits, low yield rate, easy occurrence of nodular mushrooms, etc., to reduce the probability of occurrence , Improve the effect of single output
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1 Obtaining Finc-W-227 by hybridization
[0019] The breeding process of the new pure white mushroom strain Finc-W-227 of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0020] 1) Select parental strains: select TNN-11 and H-W as parents, the fruit bodies of these two parents can be purchased in the market, and are also preserved in the strain collection center of Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
[0021] 2) Preparation of culture medium
[0022] PDA medium: use 200g of potatoes, 20g of glucose and 20g of agar per 1L of medium.
[0023] Original seed medium: 65% wood chips (weight percentage, the same below), 18% rice bran, 7% bran, 10% corn flour, and a water content of 60% to 62%.
[0024] Cultivated species medium: 21% corn cob, 15% miscellaneous sawdust, 20% rice bran, 20% bran, 5% corn flour, 19% cottonseed hull, of which the water content is 64% to 66%.
[0025] 3) Obtain 800 heterozygotes by conventional methods.
[0026] 4) Cultivati...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2 bacterial age test
[0030] This example compares the culture period (that is, the age of the mushroom, the same below), the cultivation period and the yield per unit area between the new strain Finc-W-227 of the pure white mushroom of the present invention and the most widely planted H-W in the existing pure white mushroom , to illustrate the advantages and characteristics of the new pure white mushroom strain Finc-W-227 of the present invention.
[0031] The culture medium used in this example is: 35% corn cob, 14% miscellaneous sawdust, 14% rice bran, 19% bran, 5% corn flour, and 13% cottonseed hull, with a water content of 64% to 66%.
[0032] Table 1 The bacterial age test of Finc-W-227 and H-W
[0033]
[0034] Taking H-W as the control, set 8 bacterial ages from 70d (that is, days, the same below) to 105d, and every increase of 5d is a bacterial age, and each bacterial age is 80 bottles. Cultivation and cultivation adopt conventional shimeji mus...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Embodiment 3 preservation test
[0037] Taking H-W as the control, after harvesting Finc-W-227 and H-W, pack 155-165g per pack, 20 packs each, store in cold storage (3°C-8°C) for 11 days, then take it out and place it at room temperature at 23°C , to record the quality changes of fruiting bodies. Please refer to Table 2 for the test results. After 11 days of storage in cold storage (3°C-8°C), Finc-W-227 was still intact at 23°C for 11 days; Lost freshness, Finc-W-227 began to turn yellow at the 13th part under the same environment; after H-W was stored in cold storage for 11 days, the 18th day of continued storage at 23 °C lost all commercial value, while Finc-W-227 at 23 °C Continue to preserve the commercial value after 20 days. The above shows that the shelf life of Finc-W-227 is slightly better than that of H-W.
[0038] Table 2 Finc-W-227 and H-W preservation test
[0039]
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