Humulus lupulus plant based nano slow-release oil suspending agent and preparation method thereof
An oil suspension agent and nano-sustained release technology, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant growth regulators, biocides, etc., to achieve the effects of improving efficiency, good herbicidal effect and environmental safety.
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Embodiment 1: the preparation of pollution-free fungicide herbicide
[0014] The invention provides a hop plant source nano slow-release oil suspension, which is characterized in that it comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts, nano sustained release carrier 20-25 parts;
[0015] The preparation method of described nano sustained-release carrier is:
[0016] (1) Mix silicon hydroxyapatite, attapulgite and hydrotalcite according to the mass ratio of 35-45: 10-15: 10-15, add to 230 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and 50 parts of methanol Stir at 65°C for 60 hours, filter, and wash 3 times with hot ethanol at 60°C to remove excess dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), put it in a vacuum drying oven, dry at 60°C for 24 hours, and grind Sieve to obtain a primary modified compound;
[0017] (2) Mix 1 part of primary modified compound, 15 parts of potassium acetate and 25 parts of distilled water, stir at 50°C for more than 10 hours, and disperse at 3...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Embodiment 2: the test area is located in the potato test area of the farm, and the potatoes are made before, and the soil type is black soil, the soil organic matter content is 5.3%, and the pH value is 6.6; Spring fertilization; 175kg of phosphoric acid, 160kg of urea, and 125kg of potassium sulfate were applied per hectare.
[0021] There are 3 treatments in each test, 4 repetitions, each plot area is 10m2, and the test design is carried out according to a completely random design, wherein A: clear water blank control; B: compound carbendazim 800 times dilution positive control; C: this The 300-fold dilution of the botanical pesticide of the invention is used for seed dressing.
[0022] Survey content and data processing: 30 samples were randomly selected in each plot, investigated before the application of the drug and 30 days after sowing, recorded the number of diseased plants, and observed the emergence rate.
[0023] The test results show that the seedling em...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Embodiment 3: Fertilizer effect test effect
[0025]Field comparison tests of the present invention have achieved obvious effects, mainly as follows: rich in organic matter and humic acid, capable of improving soil structure, maturing soil, and promoting soil fertility. Compared with other fertilizers with the same nutrients, the crop yield can be increased by 20%. Formulate and coordinate the absorption of nutrients by crops, stimulate and regulate crop growth, reduce or reduce crop pests and diseases, and affect crop quality. No use or reduction of the amount of chemical fertilizers is beneficial to the protection of the environment. Utilizing the porous structure of hydroxyapatite itself, the drug is adsorbed in the inner grid of the carrier to achieve the purpose of slow release. Hydroxyapatite is also biodegradable, and the resulting degradation products are phosphate ions and calcium ions. These elements can be reabsorbed by crops without damaging crops and the ...
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