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Method for detecting tripolycyanamide in milk based on surface-enhanced Raman activity chip

A surface-enhanced Raman and melamine technology, applied in Raman scattering, material excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of high quality instrument performance requirements for operators, complicated operation, time-consuming detection, etc., to overcome sample pretreatment steps, Simple operation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-27
JILIN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This kind of method is not only complicated to operate, but also has high requirements on the quality of the personnel who operate the instrument and the performance of the instrument itself.
And detection time-consuming, high operating costs
Due to the limitations of the instruments used, rapid on-site detection and real-time monitoring during food production cannot be completed

Method used

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  • Method for detecting tripolycyanamide in milk based on surface-enhanced Raman activity chip
  • Method for detecting tripolycyanamide in milk based on surface-enhanced Raman activity chip
  • Method for detecting tripolycyanamide in milk based on surface-enhanced Raman activity chip

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Embodiment 1

[0021] The preparation method of the surface-enhanced Raman active chip, and the drawing of the standard curve of the peak intensity of the surface-enhanced Raman spectrum of milk samples with different concentrations of melamine and the concentration of melamine, and the rapid and direct detection of the content of melamine in milk

[0022] 1) Prepare a hollow gold nanoparticle sol with surface-enhanced Raman activity, the steps are as follows: add 0.5 milliliters, 0.1 moles of sodium citrate aqueous solution and 0.1 milliliters, 0.4 moles of cobalt dichloride in 100 milliliters of water The aqueous solution was stirred for 1 hour under the condition of flowing nitrogen in the system. Then quickly add 0.15 milliliters of newly prepared 1 mole per liter sodium borohydride aqueous solution to the above system, and it will be observed that the color of the solution changes from colorless to brown. The solution was stirred for an additional 45 minutes under a nitrogen blanket. T...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting tripolycyanamide in milk based on a surface-enhanced Raman activity chip, and belongs to the technical field of detection of additives in foods. The method comprises the following steps: pre-processing a milk sample containing the tripolycyanamide; preparing a substrate with a surface-enhanced Roman activity for detecting a sample to be detected; processing the substrate with the surface-enhanced Roman activity by the sample to be detected; collecting surface-enhanced Raman signals of the tripolycyanamide in the sample to be detected through a Raman spectrograph. According to the special surface-enhanced Raman signals of the tripolycyanamide, the detection of the tripolycyanamide in the milk sample is achieved. Through the special surface-enhanced Raman signals of the tripolycyanamide, the tripolycyanamide is directly distinguished from other molecules in a milk system, so that the content of the tripolycyanamide in the milk is detected. The detection limit of the method accords with the national standard of the tripolycyanamide in the milk, and a quick and sensitive detection method can be provided for the detection on the tripolycyanamide in the milk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of additive detection in food, and in particular relates to a method for detecting melamine molecules in milk based on a surface-enhanced Raman active chip. Background technique [0002] The melamine molecule (1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine) is a raw material used in the manufacture of melamine resin. In recent years, criminals have illegally added melamine molecules to protein foods such as milk, the main purpose of which is to increase the false protein content of the product. The reason is that the molecular nitrogen content of melamine is as high as 66%, and the conventional method of detecting the protein content in food is to determine the protein content according to the nitrogen content in the product, such as the Kjeldahl nitrogen method, which cannot distinguish protein from melamine molecules . Therefore, criminals achieve the purpose of falsely increasing the protein content of products by illeg...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/65
Inventor 赵冰郭志男王旭阮伟东宋薇
Owner JILIN UNIV
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