Yarrowia lipolytica strain and method thereof for synthesizing erythritol
A technology of Yarrowia lipolytica and yeast strains, which is applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of increasing erythritol purification cost, erythritol energy consumption, and deepening the color of fermentation medium, and achieve high synthesis of erythritol capacity, energy saving, and improvement in conversion rate
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1, the acquisition of Yarrowia lipolytica (Yarrowia lipolytica) BLC13
[0056] 1.1 Acquisition of synthetic erythritol yeast strains
[0057] Isolation of wild yeast strains that synthesize erythritol: The inventor collected 210 honeycomb samples from the mobile apiary in Wannian County, Jiangxi Province from April 30 to May 4, 2012, and brought them back to the experiment in sterilized 2ml centrifuge tubes chambers are separated. The honeycomb was rinsed with sterile water, and the obtained rinse solution was spread on the separation medium, and cultured at 30°C until colonies grew out. The composition of the separation medium is (g / L): fructose 450, yeast extract powder 20, peptone 10, agar 20, pH 5.5, and sterilized. After 7 days of cultivation, colonies with a diameter greater than 2.0mm were transferred to the fermentation medium to conduct the test of synthesizing erythritol. The composition of the fermentation medium is (g / L): glucose 280, yeast extr...
Embodiment 2
[0086] Embodiment 2, ferment and synthesize erythritol test in shake flask
[0087] 2.1 Experiment of Yarrowia lipolytica (Yarrowia lipolytica) BLC13 synthesizing erythritol from glucose in liquid medium I
[0088] Pick a Yarrowia lipolytica BLC13 yeast single colony (3-day bacterial age) and insert it into a 20ml test tube containing 3ml of liquid fermentation medium I and cultivate it at 30°C for 24 hours at 200 rpm. This 3ml nutrient solution is then all inserted into the 250ml shake flask with groove at the bottom containing 25ml liquid fermentation medium 1 to ferment and synthesize erythritol test (the groove at the bottom helps to increase dissolved oxygen). The composition of described liquid fermentation medium I is: glucose 200g / L, yeast extract powder 2g / L, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 1g / L, magnesium sulfate 0.2g / L, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.01g / L, sulfuric acid pentahydrate Copper 0.005g / L, zinc chloride 0.002g / L, pH5.5. Ferment at 25°C and 200 rpm, take ...
Embodiment 3
[0100] Embodiment 3, feed-batch fermentation or continuous fermentation synthetic erythritol in fermentor
[0101] 3.1 Yarrowia lipolytica (Yarrowia lipolytica) BLC13 synthesizes erythritol from glucose test - fed-batch fermentation in 150 liter fermenter (a)
[0102] (1) Cultivation of slant seeds: Yarrowia lipolytica BLC13 was inoculated into an eggplant-shaped culture flask containing 70 ml of solid medium, and cultured in a biochemical incubator at 30°C until the cells covered the surface of the medium. The components of the solid medium are (g / L): 300 glucose, 10 yeast extract powder, 0.5 magnesium sulfate, 5 diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 10 corn steep liquor powder, 20 agar, pH 4.0, and sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes.
[0103] (2) Wash the Yarrowia lipolytica BLC13 cells from the eggplant-shaped culture flask, transfer to a 1000-ml sterilized Erlenmeyer flask, and then transfer to a 150-liter fermentor containing 90 liters of fermentation medium. The fermentation ...
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