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Method for manufacturing high-density, middle-density and low-density boards by bamboo

A medium-density and low-density technology, applied in the field of fiberboard manufacturing, can solve problems such as high labor intensity, complicated operation, and harm to human health, and achieve the effects of good mechanical processing performance, simple manufacturing method, and easy manufacturing process

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-30
胡三英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Existing bamboo fiber board manufacturing methods are all on the record both at home and abroad, such as Chinese patent "Manufacturing method of bamboo fiber products" (patent No.: 95112830) and "a kind of "Production method of bamboo fiberboard" (Zhili No.: CN98112681) provides a method for manufacturing fiberboard using bamboo as raw material, but the method for making bamboo fiber in the 95112830 invention is labor-intensive, and also requires steps such as molding, and the operation is relatively complex
In the 98112681 invention, the cooking process and the drug soaking process were adopted. The drug soaking process added pesticide ingredients. In fact, in the manufacturing process, after the bamboo and wood were cooked and dried, the possibility of growing insects had been greatly reduced. After adding the adhesive , it is not easy to grow insects, the invention uses pesticides to add to the fiberboard, which will cause environmental pollution, and at the same time, if it is used for furniture, floors, decoration materials or office supplies, it will even endanger human health

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for making high-density, medium-density and low-density boards from bamboo, the manufacturing process is:

[0021] (1) Cooking: Put small pieces of bamboo in a cooking tank and cook at a high temperature of 120°C to soften the bamboo and make it easy to grind. Small pieces of bamboo are cut into flakes;

[0022] (2) Heat grinding: Put the softened bamboo into a heat grinder to grind silks with a length of about 8 mm and a diameter of about 0.5 mm in diameter of human hair;

[0023] (3) Sizing: Spray glue on the filament, the spray glue is phenolic resin;

[0024] (4) Drying: Dry the glue-coated fibers at a temperature of 145°C;

[0025] (5) Forming: Lay the dried and glue-coated fibers with a spreader, and then saw them into slabs through vertical and horizontal saws;

[0026] (6) Hot pressing: Use a hot press to press the blocky semi-finished product for 6 minutes at a temperature of 130-150°C. The slab is pressed into a finished product with a length of 2.6...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The method for making high-density, medium-density and low-density boards from bamboo, the manufacturing process is:

[0031] (1) Cooking: Put small pieces of bamboo and wood mixture into a cooking tank and cook at a high temperature of 120°C to soften the mixture of bamboo and wood, which is easy to heat and grind. Corner leftovers;

[0032] (2) Heat grinding: Put the softened bamboo and wood mixture into a heat grinder to grind silks with a length of about 8 mm and a diameter of about 1.5 mm in diameter of human hair;

[0033] (3) Glue sizing: spray glue on the filament, the spray glue is melamine resin;

[0034] (4) Drying: Dry the filaments sprayed with glue at a temperature of 120-145°C;

[0035] (5) Forming: Use a spreader to make the dried silk fiber coated with glue into a semi-finished plate;

[0036] (6) Hot pressing: Use a hot press to press the blocky semi-finished product for 5 minutes at a temperature of 135-165 ° C. The slab is pressed into a semi-fini...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing high-density, middle-density and low-density boards by bamboo. Manufacturing raw materials include bamboo or bamboo and wood mixture. Manufacturing processes include cutting, digesting, hot grinding, binder applying, drying, forming, prepressing and hot pressing. The method has the advantages that the problem of raw material shortage caused by the fact that existing fiber boards (including middle-density fiber boards, high-density fiber boards and low-density fiber boards) are all made of three-waste wood materials is solved, and vast forest farms and bamboo resources in rural areas can be utilized fully. The method is simple and easy to operate; the boards manufactured by the method are safe and environment friendly, and are applicable to manufacturing of furniture, office appliances, decorations, ships, teaching equipment, floor boards, door skins, skirting lines or packaging and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a fiberboard, in particular to a method for making high-density, medium-density and low-density boards from bamboo. Background technique [0002] Existing bamboo fiber board manufacture method, all have record at home and abroad, as Chinese patent " manufacture method of bamboo fiber product " (patent No.: 95112830) and " a kind of production method of bamboo fiber board " (Zhi Li No.: CN98112681) just provide Known to use bamboo as the manufacture method of the fibreboard of raw material, but the method labor intensity of making bamboo fiber in the 95112830 invention is bigger, and also needs operations such as loading mold, and operation is more complicated. In the 98112681 invention, the cooking process and the drug soaking process were adopted. The drug soaking process added pesticide ingredients. In fact, in the manufacturing process, after the bamboo and wood were cooked and dried, the possibilit...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27N3/08B27N3/12
Inventor 胡三英
Owner 胡三英
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