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Regeneration bone scaffold forming system and method based on comprehensive 3D printing formation

A 3D printing and bone scaffolding technology, which is applied in the field of regenerative bone scaffolding, can solve the problems of poor material controllability, difficulty in manufacturing bone scaffolds, and inability to guarantee the precise shape and structure of the scaffold, so as to improve mechanical properties, expand the scope of application, optimize The effect of cells

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-09
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the current traditional bone scaffold preparation process has the following problems: (1) The controllability of materials is poor, and it is difficult to manufacture bone scaffolds with complex heterogeneous porous structures; (2) The pore structure, the positional relationship and the connectivity relationship between pores cannot Accurate realization; (3) Using manual manufacturing methods, the precise shape and structure of the bracket cannot be guaranteed
However, the scaffold made of fibers ejected by electrospinning technology is similar to the disordered non-woven fabric, so it is difficult to precisely control the shape of the scaffold.
It is not difficult to see that the current single process method cannot achieve multi-scale forming, so it cannot meet the macroscopic contour forming requirements and microscopic pore forming requirements of bone scaffolds at the same time.

Method used

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  • Regeneration bone scaffold forming system and method based on comprehensive 3D printing formation
  • Regeneration bone scaffold forming system and method based on comprehensive 3D printing formation
  • Regeneration bone scaffold forming system and method based on comprehensive 3D printing formation

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0102] see figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 , a regenerative bone scaffold forming system based on 3D printing integrated forming, including a mechanical part and a control part, in which:

[0103] 1) The mechanical part is a regenerative bone scaffold 3D printing forming device. The feeding motor and air supply pump in the 3D printing forming device are connected to the 3D printing forming nozzle as the power supply unit. The temperature is evenly wound around the outside of the 3D printing forming nozzle. In order to realize the up and down movement of the forming nozzle, the 3D printing forming nozzle is fixed on the Z-axis screw through the connecting piece, and the Z-axis motor is used as the power unit to drive the Z-axis screw to move. The up and down movement of the forming nozzle, 3D printing forming nozzle, electric heating wire, feeding motor, air supply pump, Z-axis motor, and Z-axis screw together constitute the feeding part of the regenerative bone scaffold 3...

Embodiment 2

[0109] see Figure 1~11, a method for forming a regenerative bone scaffold based on 3D printing comprehensive forming, using the above-mentioned 3D printing-based comprehensive forming system to prepare the bone scaffold, characterized in that: the preparation of the proposed 3D printing comprehensive forming of the bone scaffold is as follows: the receiving platform is at the position of station A, Under the action of pressure P, the 3D printing forming nozzle continuously extrudes a layer of material of the macroscopic structure of the bracket, and at the same time, the receiving platform performs controllable movement according to the predetermined trajectory. It will quickly dry and solidify; then, the receiving platform moves to the position of station B, and under the joint action of pressure F and electrostatic field force, the electrospinning nozzle ejects nano-scale fiber filaments to form a layer of nano-scale fiber web. The receiving platform moves back and forth be...

Embodiment 3

[0116] This embodiment takes the preparation of a bone scaffold with a macroscopic contour structure and a microscopic pore structure as an example. Using medical gelatin + deionized water, prepare 20% gelatin aqueous solution at 60°C; dissolve chitosan in 1% acetic acid solution to prepare 5% chitosan solution; Polycan solution was mixed with 20% gelatin aqueous solution to prepare gelatin-chitosan mixed solution, which was used as the material for preparing macroscopic bone scaffold. The material used for electrospinning is 4% PCL solution, the solvent is dichloromethane and ethanol, and the ratio of the two is 7:3. The cross-linking agent is glutaraldehyde.

[0117] Attached below figure 1 to attach Figure 11 The specific implementation process of preparing a bone scaffold with a multi-scale structure is described in detail.

[0118] 1) Use the upper computer management and integration interface to set the initial process parameters: through the human-computer interact...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a regeneration bone scaffold forming system and method based on comprehensive 3D printing formation. A comprehensive 3D printing formation technology method of a regeneration bone scaffold can be built by combining an electrospinning technology and a freeze drying technology, a digital system integration method which can realize the 3D printing formation processes of the electrospinning formation and a modeling structure can be given on the basis, and finally the specific system realization method and operation steps can be given. The data processing method of the built comprehensive 3D printing formation system comprises the steps of: completing filling and lapping on each layer of the scaffold by adopting a parallel and repeated path scanning method, judging adjacent fibers through adopting a transition line method and conducting curve fitting to realize the formation of complicated contour boundaries and realize the automatic integration management of the 3D printing formation processes of the electrospinning formation and the modeling structure through specific post-processing. The regeneration bone scaffold forming system and method based on the comprehensive 3D printing formation are key technologies for realizing the multiscale formation of the regeneration bone scaffold, and have obvious characteristics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a regenerative bone scaffold forming method and system based on 3D printing comprehensive forming, which belongs to the field of biomanufacturing and is an intersecting field of mechanical engineering, information, tissue engineering and life sciences. Background technique [0002] Bone defects can be caused by trauma, tumors, congenital deformities, bone infections, etc. Bone defect repair (Bone Defect Repair) is the most common tissue transplantation operation except for blood transplantation (blood transfusion). In European and American countries, the amount of bone graft materials is second only to blood, and it has become the second most used transplant tissue. In addition, according to relevant data, about 3.5 million people in my country suffer from different degrees of bone defects due to traffic accidents every year, and a large number of patients have to undergo repair of large bone defects. It can be seen that bone...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C70/38B29C70/36B29C70/54
Inventor 刘媛媛张付华陈伟华严飞飞郑璐璐于永泽胡庆夕
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV
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