A new type of battery energy storage system and its functional integration design method
A battery energy storage system and battery management system technology, applied in flexible AC transmission systems, information technology support systems, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of energy storage system function loss, reliability reduction, cost increase, etc., to improve response The effect of speed and efficiency of use, improved reliability, and improved operational efficiency
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Embodiment approach 1
[0109] Embodiment 1: Functional integration design of branch-type battery energy storage system
[0110] The branch-type battery energy storage system can be applied to community energy storage, building energy storage, backup power supply, distribution network peak shaving and valley filling, microgrid main power supply, distributed power supply access, etc.; such as figure 2 shown, figure 2 This is the structure diagram of the branch-type battery energy storage system; the branch-type battery energy storage system consists of one energy storage unit, including the battery management system BMS, the energy storage battery EB and the energy storage converter PCS.
[0111] Because the structure of the branch-type battery energy storage system is simple and the amount of monitoring information is small, part of the functions of the BMS and the functions of the EMS are integrated into the PCS.
[0112] 1. BMS realizes the following functions
[0113] 1) Analog measurement fun...
Embodiment approach 2
[0128] Embodiment 2: Functional integration design of loop-type battery energy storage system
[0129] The loop-type battery energy storage system consists of several energy storage units in parallel, which can be connected to the medium-voltage power grid through a booster transformer, and unified management and control through the energy storage circuit monitoring system, such as image 3 shown, image 3 It is the structure diagram of the loop-type battery energy storage system; it can be applied to peak shaving and valley filling at the distribution network / substation side, distributed energy access, etc.
[0130] The loop-type battery energy storage system includes multiple energy storage units, which can integrate the monitoring, management, control functions of the battery pack in the BMS and the basic SCADA functions of the monitoring system into the PCS, and provide advanced analysis and unified control of different energy storage units. The function is still done by ...
Embodiment approach 3
[0149]Embodiment 3: Functional integration design of power station-type battery energy storage system
[0150] The power station-type battery energy storage system is converged through the high-voltage bus, and can be boosted again and connected to the energy storage system operating at a higher voltage level, such as Figure 4 shown, Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the power station type battery energy storage system; it can be applied to substation peak shaving, power grid system frequency regulation and renewable energy access, etc.
[0151] The power station-type battery energy storage system includes multiple parallel circuits and multiple energy storage units, with a large amount of information and complex control, and should still maintain hierarchical management and control. BMS is responsible for the monitoring, management, control and protection of battery packs and battery cells, PCS is responsible for charge and discharge control, various protections on t...
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