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Method for planting sea-buckthorn in gobi of alpine regions

A technology of seabuckthorn in alpine regions, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in forming covering plants, fruit trees cannot survive the winter, and poor soil, so as to protect farmland, reduce sandstorms, and grow vigorously Effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-11
XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI & RECLAMATION SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] There is a large area of ​​Gobi land in the alpine region of northern Xinjiang. It is cold in winter, often as low as ~30 or even ~40 degrees. Generally, fruit trees cannot survive the winter. Because the Gobi land is rich in gravel, the soil is barren, and leakage is serious. Crops such as cotton and wheat are It cannot be planted. Although seabuckthorn has strong vitality, cold resistance, salt-alkali tolerance and sandy soil, it is still difficult to grow well in such an environment, especially it is difficult to form covering plants. become the wasteland of all ages

Method used

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  • Method for planting sea-buckthorn in gobi of alpine regions
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  • Method for planting sea-buckthorn in gobi of alpine regions

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Embodiment

[0022] Example: Location: 170th Regiment of the Ninth Division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. This regiment is located on the border of the alpine region. It is a typical desert Gobi area. The annual precipitation is 180-250 mm, the climate is cold and the accumulated temperature is low, and it belongs to non-planting. In the cotton area, the winter is cold, and the general fruit trees cannot survive the winter in the open field. The soil here is mostly sand and gravel, and the soil is barren. The development is limited by crop planting, the grassland is degraded, the livestock carrying capacity is low, and the farm workers are extremely poor. The regiment has become one of the 42 poverty alleviation development regiments of the Corps.

[0023] The introduced species are large-fruited seabuckthorn varieties Ulan Shalin, Zongqiu, Xiangyang, Altai News, Chuyi, Alei (male plants) from Russia and Mongolia, as well as domestic fine varieties without sex (male pl...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting or cultivating sea-buckthorn, particularly to a method for planting the sea-buckthorn in gobi of alpine regions, which comprises oil preparation and watering before the planting, irrigation, fertilizing, height determination, trimming and the like during the planting. Compared with the prior art, the sea-buckthorn cultivated through the method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high adaptability, excellent growth and development, developed root systems, more root nodules, thicker aerial stems and flourishing growth vigor, and has a survival rate more than 91% by experimental statistics, so the method is more suitable for being applied in alpine regions, particularly in areas similar to the gobi of the alpine regions of northern Sinkiang, and can promote the large-scale development of the sea-buckthorn planting industry. As the flourishing branches and leaves and huge root systems of the sea-buckthorn have multiple effects of keeping out the wind, stabilizing sands and protecting farmlands, the sea-buckthorn plays a positive role in reducing sand storms and improving the ecological environment of arid desert regions, provides sustainable resources for the northern desert regions, and promotes the development of provincial economy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and specifically relates to a method for planting seabuckthorn in the Gobi land of an alpine region, especially in an alpine region of Xinjiang, such as a method for planting or afforesting seabuckthorn on the Gobi land in the northern Xinjiang region. Background technique [0002] Seabuckthorn belongs to the genus Hippophaeaceae. It is a dioecious shrub or small tree with strong vitality, cold resistance, salt and alkali tolerance, sandy soil, nitrogen fixation, developed root system and strong germination ability. It is a green desert, It is the most ideal pioneer tree species for desertification control and water and soil conservation. [0003] Seabuckthorn is an excellent feed, high-energy fuel and multi-effect organic fertilizer, and is a sustainable biological resource in the western region. [0004] Seabuckthorn fruit is rich in more than 200 substances needed for human health, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCY02A40/22
Inventor 王东健陈奇凌张献辉花东来王耀武
Owner XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI & RECLAMATION SCI
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