Band-gap adjustable micro-strip ultra-wide band filter
An ultra-wideband filter and microstrip technology, which is applied in waveguide devices, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of non-adjustable, wide bandwidth, and occupied communication frequency bands, so as to reduce the size, increase the degree of freedom, and improve the utilization of frequency bands. rate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] The present invention mainly consists of a microstrip dielectric substrate 1, a metal ground plate 2, a multimode resonator 3, a pair of input and output interdigitated microstrip feeders 4, a defective ground structure 5, a "T"-shaped branch 6, and a bandgap resonator 7. Varactor diode 10, DC bias circuit 11 and grounding hole 12, wherein:
[0035] The microstrip dielectric substrate 1 adopts a single-sided copper-clad dielectric substrate with a dielectric constant of 2.65 and a thickness of 1 mm;
[0036] The metal ground plate 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the microstrip dielectric substrate 1;
[0037] The defective ground structure 5 and the ground hole 12 are arranged on the lower surface of the metal ground plate 2, and the ground hole 12 is located at the lower middle position of the defective ground structure 5;
[0038] The multimode resonator 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the microstrip dielectric substrate 1, and has a length L 1 , with a ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] The structure of this example is identical with embodiment 1, and the parameter value design different from embodiment 1 is as follows:
[0057] The bandgap resonator 7 is located below the multimode resonator 3, and the gap width g between the bandgap resonator 7 and the multimode resonator 3 211 Satisfied: 011 1 -2L 10 ), each ladder impedance resonator is composed of high impedance line 8 and low impedance line 9, and w 9 9 5,w 10 9 5,w 9 10 ,
[0058] in, is the operating wavelength when the bandgap resonator operates at the fundamental frequency, c is the speed of light in vacuum, is the effective permittivity of the bandgap resonator, is the fundamental frequency of the bandgap resonator.
[0059] In this example, the length L of the high-impedance line 8 is taken 9 =6.5mm, width w 9 =0.3mm, the length L of the low impedance line 9 10 =2.7mm, width w 10 =1.0mm, the corresponding resonant frequency The distance L between the two stepped impeda...
Embodiment 3
[0062] The structure of this example is identical with embodiment 1, and the parameter value design different from embodiment 1 is as follows:
[0063] The bandgap resonator 7 is located below the multimode resonator 3, and the gap width g between the bandgap resonator 7 and the multimode resonator 3 2 11 Satisfied: 011 1 -2L 10 ), each ladder impedance resonator is composed of high impedance line 8 and low impedance line 9, and w 9 9 / 5,w 10 9 / 5,w 9 10 ,
[0064] in, is the operating wavelength when the bandgap resonator operates at the fundamental frequency, c is the speed of light in vacuum, is the effective permittivity of the bandgap resonator, is the fundamental frequency of the bandgap resonator.
[0065] In this example, the length L of the high-impedance line 8 is taken 9 =6.5mm, width w 9 =0.4mm, the length L of the low impedance line 9 10 =2.9mm, width w 10 =1.1mm, the corresponding resonant frequency The distance L between the two stepped imp...
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