Mycotoxin composite immunosorbent, immunoaffinity column and kit, and applications thereof
An immunoadsorbent and immunophile technology, which is applied in other chemical processes, chemical instruments and methods, purification/separation/stabilization of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of low recovery rate of addition and inability to purify aflatoxin at the same time , to achieve stable performance
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Embodiment 1
[0098] This example is used to prepare zearalenone immunogen, aflatoxin immunogen and ochratoxin A immunogen
[0099] (1) Dissolve 5 mg of zearalenone ZON in 4 mL of pyridine, add 3 mg of O-carboxymethyl hydroxylamine, stir at room temperature for 24 hours, then vacuum-dry, dissolve in water, adjust the pH to 8.0, and extract with ethyl acetate 3 times, dehydration and crystallization. The crystals were dissolved in dioxane to form a 5 mmol / L solution, and 30 mg of BSA was weighed and dissolved in 2 mL of 0.05 mol / L (pH 7.4) PBS. At 4°C, mix the two, and slowly add 3 mg of N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and 6 mg of N, N'-dicyclohexyl in a solution of 0.5 mL of dioxane Carbodiimide (DCC), the resulting mixture was stirred and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours, dialyzed, centrifuged, and frozen for later use. The zearalenone immunogen, ZON-BSA, was obtained.
[0100] (2) 4 mg of aflatoxin B 1 Dissolve in 2 mL of acetone, add 40 μL of 10% HO 2 SO 4 , Stir the reaction at...
Embodiment 2
[0104] This example is used to prepare monoclonal antibodies (antibody A) against zearalenone congeners α-ZER, α-ZOL, β-ZER, β-ZOL, ZAN, ZON and monoclonal antibodies against ochratoxin A Antibody (antibody B) and anti-aflatoxin B 1 , B 2 , G 1 , G 2 , M 1 , M 2 and Aspergillus versicolor monoclonal antibody (Antibody C).
[0105] (1) Animal immunization: the immunized animals are female BALB / c mice about 6-8 weeks old. Five mice were immunized with the zearalenone immunogen. The zearalenone immunogen (100 μg / cause) was added with an equal amount of Freund's complete adjuvant to make an emulsified agent for immunization, and then the adjuvant was changed to an incomplete adjuvant for a total of 6 immunizations with an interval of 2 weeks between each time. Except for the first multi-point subcutaneous injection on the back of the neck, the rest were intraperitoneal injections. After the immunization, the mice were sacrificed, and splenocytes were collected.
[0106]Ce...
Embodiment 3
[0115] This example is used to prepare immunoaffinity column
[0116] 1. Preparation of agarose gel
[0117] Weigh required 1 g of CNBr-activated agarose gel powder (commercially purchased from GE Company of the United States, each gram of lyophilized powder can form 3.5 ml of swelling agarose gel in final volume), and dissolve it in 1 mM HCl. The immediately swollen agarose gel was placed on a sintered glass filter and washed with 1 mM HCl for 15 min.
[0118] 2. Antibody Conjugation
[0119] (a) using coupling buffer (0.2M NaHCO 3 , pH8.3) to dissolve the antibody, the antibodies are Antibody A, Antibody B and Antibody C, wherein the concentrations of Antibody A, Antibody B and Antibody C are all 5.1mg / ml, the volume of the antibody solution is 35ml, and the antibody solution is placed on ice Staging in the bath. Add the above-mentioned antibody-containing coupling buffer into a fully sealable container with a lid, and quickly add the agarose gel washed in step 1 to it. ...
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