Application method of ratio-type cyanide ion fluorescent probe molecule
A technology of fluorescent probe and application method, which is applied in the field of anion detection, and achieves the effects of simple structure, simple operation and easy synthesis
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Embodiment approach 1
[0020] probe molecule 1 Synthetic method:
[0021] Under nitrogen protection, in a 100mL round bottom flask, add 2,2,3-trimethyl-4,5-benzindole 6g (28.7mmol), iodomethane 8.4g (60mmol) and acetonitrile 20mL, heat to reflux for 2h , cooled and filtered, washed with a small amount of cold ether, dried to obtain 9 g of white solid, yield 90%, recrystallized from acetonitrile to obtain pure probe molecule 1 , 1 H NMR (600 MHz, d6-DMSO): δ (ppm) 8.36 (d, 1H), 8.29 (d, 1H), 8.21 (d, 1H), 8.10 (d, 1H), 7.79 (m, 1H), 7.72 (m, 1H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 2.87 (s, 3H), 1.75 (s, 6H).
Embodiment approach 2
[0023] Dissolve the probe molecules in DMF to prepare a 0.01M mother solution, and then use DMF:H 2 Dilute the solution of O=1:1 (V / V) to 1×10 -5 M, titrated with 0-10 equivalent cyanide ion aqueous solution, excited with 320nm light, and monitored the change of fluorescence spectrum at 350-550nm. With the increase of cyanide ion, the emission peak at 461nm decreased gradually, and a new emission peak appeared at 425nm. At the same time, an iso-emission point appeared at 450nm ( figure 1 ). The C=N bond in the probe molecule has high electron-deficiency, and can undergo addition reaction with strong nucleophile cyanide ion. Before interacting with the cyanide ion, the whole host molecule belongs to the π conjugated system, and there is an ICT process from the methyl group to the naphthalene ring; the cyanide ion and the probe molecule 1 After the addition reaction occurs, the ICT process is also blocked while destroying the degree of molecular conjugation, thus resulting in...
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