Detecting method for lung cancer characteristic metabolite fingerprint spectrum in urine
A technology of metabolites and fingerprints, which is applied in the field of detection of fingerprints of metabolites characteristic of lung cancer in urine, achieves high sensitivity and specificity, meets the requirements of simplicity and effectiveness
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The detection method of embodiment 1 urine
[0030] Pipette 100 μl of urine sample into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add 10 μl of urease (used to remove urea in urine, urea can interfere with the dehydration and derivatization of other water-soluble metabolites in urine) aqueous solution (80mg / ml), After mixing evenly, incubate in a water bath at 37°C for 2 hours to remove urea contained in the urine, add internal standard 10 μL pentapentyl alcohol aqueous solution (0.3 mg / ml) and 200 μL acetone, vortex for 1 min, and after fully mixing, sonicate in an ice bath for 15 min , centrifuge (10000r / min) for 10min, draw 200μL of the supernatant into a GC sample bottle, centrifuge and concentrate at 35°C for 4h and evaporate the solvent. Add 50 μL of methoxyaminopyridine solution (15 mg / ml), mix well, oximate at 70°C for 1 h, and then add derivatization reagent (MSTFA:TMCS=100:1, V / V, MSTFA is N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilane)trifluoroacetamide, TMCS is trimethylchlorosilane) 50μL, mi...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2 The method of bioinformatics finds the differential metabolites of lung cancer and healthy controls in smoking and non-smoking populations
[0032]A total of 128 urine samples were collected, including 49 lung cancer patients (31 of which were smokers) and 79 healthy controls (36 of which were smokers). Each urine sample was detected using the urine detection method in Example 1, and finally the obtained data was analyzed by bioinformatics using ZJU-PDAS software (developed by Cancer Institute of Zhejiang University). 9 / 10 samples were randomly selected from the smoking population (including lung cancer patients and healthy controls) as the training set, and the remaining 1 / 10 samples were used as the test set. Use the training set to find the differential metabolites between lung cancer patients and healthy controls, and use the support vector machine method to select 7 metabolites from the lung cancer metabolite fingerprints of smokers, and use this map to e...
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