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Preparation method for conductive timber

A wood and conductive polymer technology, applied in the direction of non-metallic conductors, organic material conductors, etc., can solve the problems of waste, material transition consumption, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient operation, good strength-to-weight ratio, and broad application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-26
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This not only leads to various wastes, but also leads to excessive consumption of materials

Method used

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  • Preparation method for conductive timber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Doping with TX-100 (polyethylene glycol octylphenyl ether) to prepare polyaniline and import it into wood

[0036] (1) Measure 1-10mL of aniline, slowly add 1-500mL of 0.1-1M HCl solution under stirring; then add 1-10mL of Triton X-100, 1-10mL of n-hexanol and n-hexane mixture ( Among them, the volume ratio of n-hexanol and n-hexane is 1-10:1-5), after adding, stir first, and then vibrate in ultrasonic wave for 1-60min to obtain transparent microemulsion TX-100 / ANI emulsion;

[0037] (2) Weigh 1-10g of ammonium persulfate (APS) and dissolve it in 1-100mL of distilled water;

[0038] (3) Pour the prepared TX-100 / ANI emulsion into a three-necked flask, add wood samples, start the stirring device, and keep the temperature at a moderate speed (1-5°C) (cold water bath), and insert a thermometer into the left port , monitor the temperature of the reaction at any time, and install a dropping funnel at the right port;

[0039] (4) Put the prepared APS solution into the droppi...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Doping with sodium lauryl sulfate to prepare polyaniline and pour it into wood

[0044] (1) Take 1-10g of sodium lauryl sulfate, slowly pour it into 1-100mL of 0-1M HCl solution under stirring, and stir to obtain the aqueous phase;

[0045] (2) Measure 1-100mL of aniline, and slowly add it into the above-mentioned sodium dodecylsulfonate hydrochloric acid solution under stirring; then add 1-100mL of a mixture of n-hexanol and n-hexane (the volume of n-hexanol and n-hexane The ratio is 1-10:1-5), after the addition is complete, stir first, then vibrate in ultrasonic waves to obtain a transparent microemulsion;

[0046] (3) Weigh 1-10g of ammonium persulfate (APS) and dissolve it in 1-100mL of distilled water;

[0047] (4) Pour the prepared transparent emulsion into a three-neck flask, add wood samples, start the stirring device, keep the temperature low (1-10°C) (cold water bath), insert a thermometer in the left port, and monitor the reaction temperature at any time. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for a conductive timber. The preparation method comprises that (1) a timber sample is directly added into emulsion of a conductive polymeric monomer at a temperature of 1 DEG C to 100 DEG C, initiator is then added, and the temperature is maintained at 1 DEG C to 100 DEG C for a reaction for 1-48 hours after finishing dropping of the initiator; and (2) the timber obtained from the step (1) is taken out, and finally the timber is dried in vacuum at 1 DEG C to 100 DEG C to obtain the conductive timber. The preparation method is simple, has convenience in operation, has not high requirement on equipment, and is suitable for a large scale production. According to the conductive timber, surface decoration effects of natural regeneration, remarkable ratio of strength to weight and nature returning of the timber, as well as excellent environics characteristics of humidity regulation, temperature regulation, sound insulation and the like are maintained, the timber is further provided with conductivity, and the application prospect is broad.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of conductive materials, in particular to a method for preparing conductive wood. Background technique [0002] Wood is a widely used biomass energy material. Compared with steel, cement, plastic and other materials, the biggest feature of wood is that it can be naturally regenerated. The reason why wood has been used and loved for a long time is mainly because of its natural material properties and affinity with human beings. [0003] Although wood has been applied in many occasions, its application in some current occasions is limited due to its non-conductivity and no function of shielding electromagnetic waves. For example, in the wall decoration process of hospital operating rooms, important meeting places, theaters, etc., people hope to use wood, but because of its non-conductive properties, people have to further apply other materials for multiple decorations. This not only leads to various wa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G73/02C08L79/02H01B1/12
Inventor 沈青陶银萍
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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