Preparation of koumine by silica gel chromatography
A technique for colloid base and silica gel chromatography, which is applied in the field of separation and preparation of colloid base, can solve the problems of low yield, cumbersome preparation means and the like, and achieves the effect of improving yield
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1 The preparation of kelezine
[0021] 1 kg of the medicinal material Gelkins, after removal of impurities, crushed into coarse powder, reflux extraction with 5 L of 70% ethanol for 3 times, each time for 2 hours, combined extracts, recovered solvent to obtain about 1 L of extracts.
[0022] The extract was extracted three times with 2L of ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layers were combined, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain about 40 g of extract A.
[0023] Extraction A is separated by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel is 100-200 mesh or 200-300 mesh column chromatography silica gel, the weight ratio of extract sample to silica gel is 1:30, and the silica gel column specification is Φ100*1000mm), and with chloroform: The methanol volume ratio was 50:1 for elution, and the eluent was eluted on a thin-layer silica gel plate (GF 254 ) spotting, developed with chloroform:methanol volume ratio of 10:1, placed under the u...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Embodiment 2 The preparation of kelezine
[0026] 1kg of the medicinal material Gelkins, after removal of impurities, was crushed into a coarse powder, the volume concentration was 95% ethanol 5L reflux extraction 3 times, each time for 2 hours, the extracts were combined, and the solvent was recovered to obtain about 2L of the extract.
[0027] The extract was extracted three times with 1 L of ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layers were combined, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain about 40 g of extract A.
[0028] Extraction A is separated by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel is 100-200 mesh or 200-300 mesh column chromatography silica gel, the weight ratio of extract sample to silica gel is 1:50, and the silica gel column specification is Φ100*1000mm), and with chloroform: The methanol volume ratio was 25:1 for elution, and the eluent was eluted on a thin-layer silica gel plate (GF 254 ) spotting, developed with chloroform:meth...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Example 3 Preparation of kelesine
[0031] 1kg of the medicinal material Gelkins, after removal of impurities, was crushed into a coarse powder, and the volume concentration was 5L of 80% ethanol for reflux extraction for 3 times, each time for 2 hours, the extracts were combined, and the solvent was recovered to obtain about 1L of the extract.
[0032] The extract was extracted three times with 0.5L ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layers were combined, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain about 35 g of extract A.
[0033] Extraction A is separated by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel is 100-200 mesh or 200-300 mesh column chromatography silica gel, the weight ratio of extract sample to silica gel is 1:30, and the silica gel column specification is Φ100*1000mm), and with chloroform: The methanol volume ratio was 40:1 for elution, and the eluent was eluted on a thin-layer silica gel plate (GF 254 ) spotting, developed with chlorofor...
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