Conduction cavity type electroluminescent material and preparation method and application thereof
An electroluminescent material and hole-type technology, applied in the direction of luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, etc., can solve the problem of film formation, thermal stability, low solubility, and poor carrier transport performance , high blue light energy, etc., to achieve unique optical and optoelectronic properties, enhanced fluorescence emission intensity, and large atomic radius
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[0037] The embodiment of the present invention also provides the preparation method of the above-mentioned conductive hole-type electroluminescent material, please refer to figure 2 , the preparation method of the conduction hole type electroluminescent material comprises the following steps:
[0038] S1: Provide compounds A and B represented by the following structural formula respectively,
[0039]
[0040] Among them, X is Br or I; D is an electron-donating group; R is C1 ~C 12 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl groups;
[0041] S2: In an oxygen-free environment and in the presence of an organometallic catalyst system and an organic solvent, the compounds A and B are subjected to a Suzuki coupling reaction to obtain a conductive hole-type electroluminescent material represented by the following structural general formula (I), The Suzuki coupling reaction formula of this step S2 can be expressed as follows:
[0042]
[0043] Specifically, in the step S1 of the ...
Embodiment 1
[0077] The conductive hole-type electroluminescent material 2,7,12-tris(5-(10-n-hexylanthracene-9-yl)selenophen-2-yl)-5,5',10,10' , the preparation of 15,15'-hexaethyltripolyindene (HSTET), its structural formula is as follows I 1 Shown:
[0078]
[0079] Its preparation steps are as follows:
[0080] 1) The preparation of compound 2,7,12-tribromo-5,5′,10,10′,15,15′-hexaethyltripolyindene, the specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0081] 1.1) The preparation of compound tripolyindene, its chemical reaction formula is as follows:
[0082]
[0083] The specific preparation process is as follows: 10 mmol of 1-indanone is added to a mixed solution containing 8 mL of acetic acid and 4 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heated to 100° C., stirred and refluxed for 20 h. After the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a beaker filled with ice water, and a large amount of solid precipitated immediately. After the precipitate was washed with water, acetone ...
Embodiment 2
[0108] The conductive hole-type electroluminescent material 2,7,12-tris(5-(10-n-hexyloxyanthracene-9-yl)selenophen-2-yl)-5,5′,10,10 Preparation of ',15,15'-hexaethyltripolyindene (HOSTET), whose structural formula is as follows I 2 Shown:
[0109]
[0110] Its preparation steps are as follows:
[0111] 1) Preparation of compound 2,7,12-tribromo-5,5′,10,10′,15,15′-hexaethyltripolyindene: please refer to step (1) in Example 1 for its preparation method .
[0112] 2) Preparation of compound 2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane)-5-(10-n-hexyloxyanthracene-9-yl)selenophene , and its chemical reaction formula is as follows:
[0113]
[0114]2.1) Preparation of compound 10-n-hexyloxy-9-bromoanthracene: Dissolve 15mmol of 10-n-hexyloxyanthracene in 25mL of dichloromethane, and dissolve 16mmol of NBS in 15mL of dichloromethane. Slowly drop the dichloromethane solution of 10-n-hexyloxyanthracene into the reaction flask, drop into 1ml of glacial acetic acid, and react in...
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