Method for cultivating straw mushroom and culture material thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cultivating straw mushroom by utilizing waste tea leaf in place of straw and a culture material thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly erecting a mushroom room which is easy for thermal insulation and moisturizing and an anti-leakage plastic net bed; adjusting material ratio, acidity and alkalinity and water content of the culture material before the culture material is fed into the room; laying the culture material which is fed to the bed to be arched and then directly sealing the window and the door to perform pasteurization; subsequently opening the window to cool to 40 DEG C; spraying water to moisturize and then sowing after one hour; adjusting and controlling the material temperature to be 35 DEG C and air humidity to be 90 percent after sowing; and stably maintaining for five to seven years to spray out mushroom water. The method has the advantages of relieving the contradiction between supply and demand of the straw by using the cheap waste tea leaf resource, reducing the production cost, simplifying the production process, cultivating annularly, preventing mushroom pickup from being affected by mushroom mites, achieving an input-output ratio of 1:2.5 and being superior to the cultivation method with the straw as a main material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating straw mushrooms and its compost, in particular to a method for cultivating straw mushrooms by using waste tea dregs instead of straw and the compost. Background technique [0002] With the keen demand in domestic and foreign markets, the sales of straw mushrooms and other edible fungi have increased significantly. Using rice straw as the main material to produce straw mushrooms, due to the rapid expansion of its cultivation scope and scale, leads to the shortage of rice straw resources, the price soars, and the production cost of straw mushrooms also rises rapidly. How to reduce the production cost of straw mushroom and open up a new method for straw mushroom cultivation is a problem that researchers generally pay attention to and urgently need to be solved. my country is the largest tea producing country in the world. With the continuous expansion of the field of tea deep processing, a large amount of...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

my country is the largest tea producing country in the world. With the continuous expansion of the field of deep processing of tea, a large amount of tea dregs are produced. Most of these tea dregs are treated as urban waste and are paid by the manufacturers to be handed over to the environmental protection department. Some manufacturers stack the tea dregs naturally , which will cause serious environmental pollution and a huge waste of resources

Chinese patent CN1403416A discloses a method of using tea dregs to ferment and produce special fertilizer for tea gardens, but this method is still far from being able to fully utilize tea dregs