In-situ reaction forming device for differential and integral calculus laminated polymer composite material and in-situ reaction forming method

Abstract

The invention relates to an in-situ reaction forming device for a differential and integral calculus laminated polymer composite material and an in-situ reaction forming method. The device comprises a plasticizing feeding device, a flow collector, a laminator and a forming device which are sequentially in series connection from front to back. Methods for processing a base layer and an adhesive layer in the differential and integral calculus laminated polymer composite material are unchanged, a functional layer is made of monomer or low polymer and the like which serve as raw materials instead of traditional high polymer, and a vacuum reactor is used as the plasticizing feeding device, so that the problem of difficulty in differential and integral calculus laminated composite of the composite material with base layer materials with low processing temperature is solved. By the aid of in-situ reaction forming technology for the functional layer, corresponding polymer modified auxiliaries can be selected according to different base materials, modifying effects are remarkable, the functional layer is thinner and even far thinner than the base layer, and raw materials are saved. Moreover, negative effects of high time consumption, degradation and the like caused by repeated hot processing are avoided as the functional layer is polymerized at one step.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of advanced manufacturing of polymer materials, and more specifically, relates to an in-situ reaction molding device and method for multilayer polymer composite materials. Background technique [0002] The calculus laminated polymer composite material is to extrude a variety of polymer materials through a special laminated module to produce dozens or even thousands of layers of polymer composite materials. The thickness of each layer of the extruded product can be micrometers or even nanometers. Grade, with excellent mechanical properties, barrier properties, electrical conductivity, optical properties, etc., with wide application prospects, it has become a hot research topic in the field of materials. Judging from the current published patents, the traditional multi-layer co-extrusion technology mainly adopts a multi-runner method, with each runner controlling one layer, the structure design is too complicated and the num...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The processing method of the matrix layer and the bonding layer in the calculus laminated polymer composite material remains unchanged, and the raw material of the functional layer uses monomers or oligomers instead of traditional polymers, and uses a vacuum reactor as a plasticizing feeding device. The polymerization temperature can be much lower than the melting processing temperature of high polymer, which solves the problem of calculus lamination and compounding with the substrate layer material with low processing temperature

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