Application of teprenone in preparing medicine used for preventing and/or treating depression
A technology for teprenone and depression, which is applied in the field of medicine and achieves the effects of low price, significant curative effect and economic burden reduction.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Embodiment 1: The experiment that teprenone protects cells from dexamethasone toxicity
[0018] The initial density of PC12 cells was 5 × 10 4 cell / well. The experiment was divided into three groups, namely: blank control group: no drug was added to the cell culture system; dexamethasone alone group: only 100 nM dexamethasone (Dex) was added to the cell culture system; GGA pretreatment group : Add GGA (0.1 μM, 1 μM, 10 μM, 100 μM) for pretreatment for 4 hours, then add 100 nM dexamethasone (Dex), and after the cells of the above groups continue to culture for 24 hours, use tetrathiazolium blue (MTT) experiment Check cell viability. Long-term use of dexamethasone (Dex) can lead to excitatory or inhibitory performance. Dexamethasone stimulates nerve cells and produces toxicity to nerve cells. It is a cellular model of depression. 1 The results show that when dexamethasone acts alone, it will lead to a decrease in the activity of PC12 cells (* p p <0.05, compared with ...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Embodiment 2: mouse forced swimming experiment
[0020] The graduated cylinder (20 cm high, 14 cm in diameter) used in the experiment was filled with tap water at 20°C to 22°C, and the height was 10 cm; the mice were divided into 3 groups, 7 mice in each group, and the control group (saline) was administered orally for 5 consecutive days Normal saline was given; the gum arabic group (Gum) was given 5% gum arabic by intragastric administration for 5 consecutive days; the GGA group was given GGA (teprenone dissolved in 5% gum arabic, 200 mg / kg) by intragastric administration for 5 consecutive days . The mice were gavaged continuously for 5 days, put into a graduated cylinder 2 hours after the last gavage, stayed for 6 minutes, and recorded the immobility time of the last 4 minutes. Criteria for judging immobility: stop struggling, float without moving, and only do some movements that must keep its head above the water surface. figure 2 The results showed that preperfus...
Embodiment 3
[0021] Embodiment 3: Mouse tail suspension experiment
[0022] A self-made tail suspension device is used (the wooden pole is 1 meter long, and it is placed horizontally and fixed at a position 30 cm away from the tabletop). The mice were divided into 3 groups, with 7 mice in each group. The control group (saline) was given normal saline by intragastric administration for 5 consecutive days; the gum arabic group (Gum) was given 5% gum arabic by intragastric administration for 5 consecutive days; GGA (teprenone dissolved in 5% gum arabic, 200 mg / kg) was given by intragastric administration every day. Two hours after the last gavage, the mouse was fixed on a horizontal rod 2 cm away from the tip of its tail with adhesive tape, so that it was in an upside-down state, and its head was about 8 cm away from the table. Hang for 6 minutes, and record the immobility time of the last 4 minutes. Criteria for judging immobility: cessation of struggling, inverted pituitary position, no b...
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