Active fraction in lucid ganoderma fruiting body, extracting method, application thereof and preparation
A technology of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies and effective parts, which can be applied to medical preparations containing active ingredients, medical formulas, plant raw materials, etc., and can solve problems such as insufficient research
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Embodiment 1
[0087] 10g of ganoderma lucidum fruiting body raw material (purchased from Leiyunshang, place of origin Jilin) was defatted three times with 95% by volume medicinal ethanol at a degreasing temperature of 70°C for 5 hours each time. (Defatted product) was extracted twice with 1M sodium carbonate aqueous solution at 20°C for 12 hours, the extract was filtered, 1M hydrochloric acid was neutralized to neutrality, concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an alkali extraction concentrate, and the 1kDa dialysis bag was dialyzed for 2 day, the solution in the dialysis bag was concentrated to 1 / 5 volume, and 0.50 g of the extract was obtained after direct freeze-drying (yield 5.0%).
Embodiment 2
[0089] Adopt the same method as Example 1 to obtain the alkali extraction concentrated solution through dialysis, add 95% ethanol by volume of 5 times the volume of the solution, leave it at room temperature for 12 hours, centrifuge to collect the supernatant, freeze-dry to obtain 0.42g of Ganoderma lucidum extract (produced rate of 4.2%).
Embodiment 3
[0091] 10g of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body raw material (purchased from Leiyunshang, place of origin Jilin) was refluxed with 95% by volume of medicinal ethanol to degrease 3 times at a degreasing temperature of 78°C for 5 hours each time, and the degreased filter residue was air-dried. The product (defatted product) was extracted twice at 20°C with 1M sodium hydroxide solution, the extraction time was 24 hours, the extract was filtered, 1M hydrochloric acid was neutralized to neutrality, concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an alkali extraction concentrate, 1kDa dialysis bag water Dialyze for 2 days, concentrate the solution in the dialysis bag to 1 / 5 volume, add 95% ethanol by volume 5 times the volume of the solution, leave it at room temperature for 12 hours, centrifuge to collect the supernatant, freeze-dry to obtain 0.40 g of Ganoderma lucidum extract (yield 4.0%).
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