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Additive for saving energy in process of sintering iron ore

An additive and iron ore technology, which is applied in the field of additives for iron ore sintering and energy saving, can solve the problems of polluting the environment (such as chlorine-containing additives, adverse effects on the metallurgical properties of sintered ore, and reduce the grade of sintered ore, etc.) The effect of improving combustion efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-10-05
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The above-mentioned additives have played a certain role in reducing the consumption of sintered solid fuel and improving the output quality of sintered ore, but the above-mentioned additives are all prepared by mixing various substances, and some of them will reduce the grade of sintered ore after adding additives (such as containing bentonite Additives), some will adversely affect the metallurgical properties of sinter (such as boron-containing additives), and a few additives will corrode sintering equipment and pollute the environment (such as chlorine-containing additives)

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Example 1: The additive component is aminoethanol, commonly known as ethanolamine, which is added in a mass percentage of 0.6‰ to the sintered coke powder, and mixed with the coke powder after making an aqueous solution. The proportion of coke powder is 5.6%, and the drum strength of sintered ore is 63.61 %, the yield rate is 77.61%, and the utilization factor is 1.510t / m 2 ·h, the solid fuel consumption is 61.01Kg / t. Compared with the benchmark test, when the additive dosage is 0.6‰, the sinter output is increased, but the range is not large.

Embodiment 2

[0013] Example 2: The additive component is aminoethanol, commonly known as ethanolamine, which is added to the sintered coke powder at a mass percentage of 1.2‰, and mixed with the coke powder after making an aqueous solution. The coke powder ratio is 5.6%, and the drum strength of the sintered ore is 64.13 %, the yield rate is 79.66%, and the utilization factor is 1.578t / m 2 ·h, the solid fuel consumption is 59.17Kg / t, compared with the benchmark test, the sinter output increased by 4.85%, and the solid fuel consumption decreased by 2.04Kg / t.

Embodiment 3

[0014] Example 3: The additive component is aminoethanol, commonly known as ethanolamine, which is added to the sintered coke powder at a mass percentage of 1.8‰, and mixed with the coke powder after making an aqueous solution. The proportion of coke powder is 5.6%, and the drum strength of sintered ore is 64.67 %, the yield rate is 80.24%, and the utilization coefficient is 1.694t / m 2 ·h, the solid fuel consumption is 58.70Kg / t, compared with the benchmark experiment, the sinter output increased by 12.56%, and the solid fuel consumption decreased by 2.51Kg / t.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an additive for saving energy in the process of sintering iron ore. The additive is aminoethanol, which has a common name of ethanolamine. The using amount of the ethanolamine is 0.06 to 0.3 percent of the mass of coke powder for sintering. During use, the ethanolamine is dissolved in water to be prepared into a solution; adding the aqueous solution into the coke powder, mixing uniformly in advance; and mixing with blended ore and a fusing agent, and pelletizing for sintering. The additive can improve the combustion efficiency of the coke powder in the sintering process, reduce consumption of solid fuel, and improve the yield and quality of the sintered ore. The additive has the characteristics of wide sources, low cost, environmental friendliness and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an additive, in particular to an additive for iron ore sintering and energy saving. Background technique [0002] Sinter is the main raw material for blast furnace ironmaking in my country, accounting for 70% to 80% of the iron-containing raw materials in the furnace. In the process of steel production, the energy consumption of the sintering process accounts for about 10% of the total energy consumption of steel production, second only to ironmaking, and is the second largest energy consumer in steel production. The energy consumption of the sintering process mainly includes solid fuel consumption, electricity consumption, ignition gas consumption, etc. Among them, the solid fuel consumption is the main part of the sintering energy consumption, accounting for about 75% to 80%. In recent years, although my country's sintering energy consumption has declined, it is still about 10-15kg / t-sintered ore higher than the energy consu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B1/16
Inventor 李骞李光辉姜涛范晓慧杨永斌郭宇峰陈许玲张元波许斌白国华袁礼顺游志雄景钊黄柱成
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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