Trench insulated gate bipolar transistor and manufacturing method thereof
A bipolar transistor, insulated gate technology, applied in the manufacture of semiconductor/solid-state devices, semiconductor devices, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of increasing the saturation voltage between the collector and the emitter, and improve the contact performance and reduce the contact resistance. Effect
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[0041] Figure 2A A cross-sectional view of a trench insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) device 100 , which is a vertical power device formed on a P+ substrate 105 , according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. see Figure 2A , the trench IGBT device is a punch-through (PT) device. The P+ substrate 105 is used as a collector region, and a collector metal 101 is formed on its lower surface. On the upper surface of the P+ substrate 105, an N+ epitaxial layer 110 and an N− epitaxial layer 115 are grown in sequence. The trench IGBT device further includes a trench gate 120 , the inner surface of the trench gate 120 is lined with a gate oxide layer 125 and filled with polysilicon. The trench gate 120 is surrounded by a P-type base region 130 , and includes an N+ emitter 135 near the upper surface of the P-type base region 130 . The insulating layer 140 covers the upper surface of the substrate and covers the insulating layer 125' formed simultaneously with...
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