Method for expanding capacity of Ad Hoc network through mitigating interference using multiple antennas MAC (MIMO-MAC) optimization
A technology of network capacity and signal packets, applied in the field of wireless communication network, can solve the problem of impossible number of antennas installed on nodes, etc., achieve the effect of solving the problem of hidden nodes, shortening the interaction time, and improving the network capacity
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[0044] Such as figure 1 The Ad Hoc network shown: there are four nodes in the network, the first node transmits data to the second node, and the third node transmits data to the fourth node. Assuming that each node is equipped with four antennas, the first node, the second node, and the third node are all within the mutual carrier monitoring range, and the third node can monitor the fourth node, but neither the first node nor the second node can The fourth node is monitored, so the fourth node is a hidden node to the first node and the second node.
[0045] Each MAC data frame includes four phases: RTS competition phase, CTS transmission phase, DATA transmission phase and ACK transmission phase. Assuming that the RTS competition phase contains two contention time slots, and each contention time slot contains five backoff time slots, the structure of the MAC data frame is as follows figure 2 shown.
[0046] In the first step, in the RTS competition stage, the first node and...
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