Seawater-based polyamine well completion fluid and preparation method thereof
A completion fluid, seawater-based technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve problems such as acid-sensitive damage, achieve strong anti-swelling inhibition, less damage, and reduce oil-water interfacial tension.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Preparation of perforating fluid: at 25M 3 In the circulating pool with stirring, add filtered seawater (water temperature ≥ 5°C) 23M in sequence 3 , polyamine 27Kg, alkaline chelating agent 12Kg, bactericide 12Kg, fully stirred at room temperature for 60 minutes to obtain polyamine perforating fluid. After running down the perforating gun, pump the prepared perforating fluid into the perforation section in the well with a mud pump. The perforating fluid is the liquid that comes into contact with the oil layer for the first time, so the amount of polyamine is increased, which is beneficial to prevent oil layer Hydration expansion and migration of clay.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Preparation of working solution: at 40M 3 Add filtered seawater (water temperature ≥ 5°C) 38M to the circulating pool with stirring 3 , polyamine 40Kg, alkaline chelating agent 16Kg, bactericide 24Kg, fully stirred at room temperature for 60 minutes to obtain the polyamine working solution. The working fluid is used for well cleaning, perforation, filling and sand control operations, and the completion fluid used in the connection between potting and overnight operations, and is directly pumped into the well with a mud pump.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Preparation of filling liquid: at 40M 3 Add filtered seawater (water temperature ≥ 5°C) 38M to the circulating pool with stirring 3 , polyamine 40Kg, alkaline chelating agent 16Kg, bactericide 24Kg, fully stirred at room temperature for 60 minutes to obtain the polyamine filling solution. The filling fluid is used to fill the completion fluid used in sand control operations, mixed with gravel and pumped into the well through surface pumps.
[0023] Advantages of the present invention: 1. The polyamine completion fluid of the present invention is neutral or alkaline, with a pH of 7.5-8.5, which can overcome the acid sensitivity problems of some acid-sensitive reservoirs and unconsolidated sandstone formations containing clay cement; 2. The interfacial tension is low, generally lower than 1mN / m, which causes little damage to the reservoir, and the recovery value of the permeability is above 95%. 3. It has a strong chelating ability for high-valent metal cations; 4. It h...
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