Method for producing Ca-La-F-based light-transparent ceramic, Ca-La-F-based light-transparent ceramic, optical member, optical system, and composition for ceramic formation
A manufacturing method and technology of light transmittance, applied in optical components, optics, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of easy cracking and poor processability, and achieve the effect of excellent optical performance
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[0084] Preparation of Composition
[0085] And, these slurries or dry powdered CaF 2 Microparticles and LaF 3 The fine particles are combined to form a composition for forming ceramics. The ceramic-forming composition refers to a material capable of forming light-transmitting ceramics by sintering and making it transparent. As long as the composition for forming ceramics contains the above-mentioned CaF 2 Microparticles and LaF 3 Fine particles are sufficient, or they can be mixed uniformly. In addition, it may be in a powder form, or may be dispersed or suspended in a dispersion liquid like a slurry or the like.
[0086] Next, after preparing the ceramic-forming composition, the ceramic-forming composition is mixed as a slurry or a suspension by wet mixing. Thus mixing the CaF as homogeneously as possible 2 Microparticles and LaF 3 microparticles. If wet mixing is used to mix, it is difficult to use the CaF obtained by the reaction 2 Microparticles and LaF 3 The pr...
Embodiment 1
[0126] CaF 2 Production of Microparticles
[0127] 640 g of distilled water was added to 180.4 g (1 mol) of calcium acetate hydrate, and the said hydrate was completely dissolved, and the calcium acetate aqueous solution was prepared.
[0128] The same weight of distilled water was added to 163.8 g (4 mol) of 50% hydrofluoric acid (fluorinated acid) to prepare a hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution.
[0129] While stirring the calcium acetate aqueous solution by rotating a winged stirring bar (wing diameter: 10 cm) at 300 rpm, the hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution was gradually poured into the calcium acetate aqueous solution. A hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution injection port was installed on the side of a plastic beaker (13 cm in diameter) containing the calcium acetate aqueous solution, and the hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution sucked by the roller tube pump was injected into the calcium acetate aqueous solution over about 1 hour.
[0130] After the injection of the hydrof...
Embodiment 2、3
[0147] Except having set the molar ratio of La / Ca in wet mixing to 0.1, 0.4, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained Ca-La-F type translucent ceramics.
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