Multiple real-time fluorescence PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection method and kit of soybean quarantine virus diseases
A real-time fluorescence and virus technology, applied in the direction of fluorescence/phosphorescence, microbial-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of affecting detection accuracy and reliability, unfavorable high-throughput detection, and failure to realize multiple viruses at the same time detection and other issues, to achieve the effect of rapid detection, great significance and strong specificity
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example 1
[0025] Example 1 Multiple real-time fluorescent PCR detection and kit for four important virus diseases on soybean
[0026] A primer, oligonucleotide probe and kit for multiplex real-time fluorescent PCR detection for the detection of four important virus diseases on soybeans are used for the specific detection of four important virus diseases on soybeans.
[0027] First, sequence and compare the gene sequences of coat protein (CP) gene sequences of four viruses, namely tobacco ringspot virus, southern bean mosaic virus, tomato ringspot virus and Arabidopsis mosaic virus. The unique base sites of four viruses that are different from other pathogenic bacteria and related species were identified. The primers designed for real-time fluorescent PCR detection of soybean virus diseases have the following nucleic acid sequences:
[0028] TRSV-ZFP
[0029] The designed oligonucleotide probe for real-time fluorescent PCR detection of soybean virus disease has the following n...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Using the quadruple real-time fluorescent PCR detection method to detect four kinds of viral RNA extracted from the host
[0033] The primers and oligonucleotide probes used were those in Example 1.
[0034] The total volume of the reverse transcription PCR amplification (RT-PCR) system is 10 μL, and the components are: 5 μL of RT buffer (TOYOBO company), 0.5 μL of 5 μM primer pair, and 0.5 μL of Enzyme mix.
[0035] Reaction conditions: warm bath at 37°C for 15 minutes.
[0036] The four-fold real-time fluorescent PCR detection reaction is shown in Table 2.
[0037] The detection reaction conditions are shown in Table 3.
[0038] Table 2 Quadruple real-time fluorescent PCR detection reaction system (20ul)
[0039]
[0040]
[0041] Table 3 detection reaction conditions
[0042]
[0043] The RT-PCR products of four viruses were used as positive controls, the RT-PCR products of other similar species of viruses were used as negative controls, and a wa...
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