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Miniature isolator

A technology of isolators and circulators, applied in waveguide-type devices, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as bandwidth reduction, shorten the delivery cycle, speed up mass production, and achieve the effect of small size

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-17
西安雷讯电子科技有限责任公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, if the size of the garnet disk is reduced, the inductance L will decrease accordingly, and the bandwidth will decrease accordingly

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] Such as figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the present invention includes a three-port circulator 1 with a load connected to one port, and the three-port circulator 1 includes an external cavity, a garnet disc, and is made of samarium-cobalt permanent magnet material alloy and contains a bias magnetic field The samarium cobalt permanent magnet (SmCo) and the Y-shaped central conductor arranged between the samarium cobalt permanent magnet and the garnet disc, the garnet disc, the Y-shaped central conductor and the samarium cobalt permanent magnet are composed of the following The supremacy is encapsulated in the external cavity, and the samarium cobalt permanent magnet is mounted on the garnet disk. The equivalent circuit of the three-port circulator 1 includes three LC impedance matching circuits respectively connected to the three ports of the three-port circulator 1 and composed of an inductance L and a capacitor C, and the three-port circulator 1 The three ports of e...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a miniature isolator which comprises a three-port circulator connected with loads at ports. The three-port circulator comprises an external cavity, a garnet disc, samarium-cobalt alloy permanent-magnetic material and Y-shaped center conductors, wherein the samarium-cobalt alloy permanent-magnetic material is arranged on the garnet disc and contains a bias magnetic field and the Y-shaped center conductors are distributed between the samarium-cobalt alloy permanent-magnetic material and the garnet disc. The equivalent circuits of the three-port circulator are three LC impedance matching circuits, and the LC impedance matching circuits are respectively connected with the three ports of the three-port circulator and respectively consist of an inductor L and a capacitorC. The three ports of the three-port circulator are respectively connected with an LC parallel resonance circuit which is formed by connecting an inductor Li and a capacitor Ci in parallel. The impedance of the three LC parallel resonance circuits respectively counteracts the impedance of the three LC impedance matching circuits. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, small volume,convenient processing and manufacture, batch production, novel and reasonable design and good use effect and can ensure enough bandwidth while reducing the size of the isolator greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an isolator applied to communication equipment such as mobile phones, in particular to a miniaturized isolator. Background technique [0002] With the development trend of miniaturization of mobile phones, the reduction of their weight and thickness is getting faster and faster, which causes the miniaturization of isolators used in mobile phones to accelerate. 5mm square isolators have been widely used abroad, and 4mm, 3.5mm or even 3.0mm square isolators have also begun to appear. At the same time, not only isolator designers pay attention to the miniaturization of isolators in the actual manufacturing process, but also mobile phone designers. However, it is well known that the miniaturization of the isolator will inevitably affect the bandwidth, so the miniaturization of the isolator and the bandwidth cannot be achieved at the same time, and it is difficult to improve both at the same time. [0003] The lumped parameter iso...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01P1/365
Inventor 崔庆生郑国敏
Owner 西安雷讯电子科技有限责任公司
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